Calendar.IsLeapYear Metodo
Definizione
Quando è sottoposto a override in una classe derivata, determina se un anno è bisestile.When overridden in a derived class, determines whether a year is a leap year.
Overload
IsLeapYear(Int32) |
Determina se l'anno specificato nell'era corrente è bisestile.Determines whether the specified year in the current era is a leap year. |
IsLeapYear(Int32, Int32) |
Quando è sottoposto a override in una classe derivata, determina se l'anno specificato nell'era specificata è bisestile.When overridden in a derived class, determines whether the specified year in the specified era is a leap year. |
IsLeapYear(Int32)
Determina se l'anno specificato nell'era corrente è bisestile.Determines whether the specified year in the current era is a leap year.
public:
virtual bool IsLeapYear(int year);
public virtual bool IsLeapYear (int year);
abstract member IsLeapYear : int -> bool
override this.IsLeapYear : int -> bool
Public Overridable Function IsLeapYear (year As Integer) As Boolean
Parametri
- year
- Int32
Valore intero che rappresenta l'anno.An integer that represents the year.
Restituisce
true
se l'anno specificato è bisestile; in caso contrario, false
.true
if the specified year is a leap year; otherwise, false
.
Eccezioni
year
non è compreso nell'intervallo supportato dal calendario.year
is outside the range supported by the calendar.
Esempio
Nell'esempio di codice seguente vengono confrontate implementazioni diverse della Calendar classe.The following code example compares different implementations of the Calendar class.
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Globalization;
int main()
{
// Creates an instance of every Calendar type.
array<Calendar^>^myCals = gcnew array<Calendar^>(8);
myCals[ 0 ] = gcnew GregorianCalendar;
myCals[ 1 ] = gcnew HebrewCalendar;
myCals[ 2 ] = gcnew HijriCalendar;
myCals[ 3 ] = gcnew JapaneseCalendar;
myCals[ 4 ] = gcnew JulianCalendar;
myCals[ 5 ] = gcnew KoreanCalendar;
myCals[ 6 ] = gcnew TaiwanCalendar;
myCals[ 7 ] = gcnew ThaiBuddhistCalendar;
// For each calendar, displays the current year, the number of months in that year,
// and the number of days in each month of that year.
int i;
int j;
int iYear;
int iMonth;
int iDay;
DateTime myDT = DateTime::Today;
for ( i = 0; i < myCals->Length; i++ )
{
iYear = myCals[ i ]->GetYear( myDT );
Console::WriteLine();
Console::WriteLine( " {0}, Year: {1}", myCals[ i ]->GetType(), myCals[ i ]->GetYear( myDT ) );
Console::WriteLine( " MonthsInYear: {0}", myCals[ i ]->GetMonthsInYear( iYear ) );
Console::WriteLine( " DaysInYear: {0}", myCals[ i ]->GetDaysInYear( iYear ) );
Console::WriteLine( " Days in each month:" );
Console::Write( " " );
for ( j = 1; j <= myCals[ i ]->GetMonthsInYear( iYear ); j++ )
Console::Write( " {0, -5}", myCals[ i ]->GetDaysInMonth( iYear, j ) );
Console::WriteLine();
iMonth = myCals[ i ]->GetMonth( myDT );
iDay = myCals[ i ]->GetDayOfMonth( myDT );
Console::WriteLine( " IsLeapDay: {0}", myCals[ i ]->IsLeapDay( iYear, iMonth, iDay ) );
Console::WriteLine( " IsLeapMonth: {0}", myCals[ i ]->IsLeapMonth( iYear, iMonth ) );
Console::WriteLine( " IsLeapYear: {0}", myCals[ i ]->IsLeapYear( iYear ) );
}
}
/*
This code produces the following output. The results vary depending on the date.
System::Globalization::GregorianCalendar, Year: 2002
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 365
Days in each month:
31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31
IsLeapDay: False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear: False
System::Globalization::HebrewCalendar, Year: 5763
MonthsInYear: 13
DaysInYear: 385
Days in each month:
30 30 30 29 30 30 29 30 29 30 29 30 29
IsLeapDay: False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear: True
System::Globalization::HijriCalendar, Year: 1423
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 355
Days in each month:
30 29 30 29 30 29 30 29 30 29 30 30
IsLeapDay: False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear: True
System::Globalization::JapaneseCalendar, Year: 14
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 365
Days in each month:
31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31
IsLeapDay: False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear: False
System::Globalization::JulianCalendar, Year: 2002
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 365
Days in each month:
31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31
IsLeapDay: False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear: False
System::Globalization::KoreanCalendar, Year: 4335
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 365
Days in each month:
31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31
IsLeapDay: False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear: False
System::Globalization::TaiwanCalendar, Year: 91
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 365
Days in each month:
31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31
IsLeapDay: False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear: False
System::Globalization::ThaiBuddhistCalendar, Year: 2545
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 365
Days in each month:
31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31
IsLeapDay: False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear: False
*/
using System;
using System.Globalization;
public class SamplesCalendar {
public static void Main() {
// Creates an instance of every Calendar type.
Calendar[] myCals = new Calendar[8];
myCals[0] = new GregorianCalendar();
myCals[1] = new HebrewCalendar();
myCals[2] = new HijriCalendar();
myCals[3] = new JapaneseCalendar();
myCals[4] = new JulianCalendar();
myCals[5] = new KoreanCalendar();
myCals[6] = new TaiwanCalendar();
myCals[7] = new ThaiBuddhistCalendar();
// For each calendar, displays the current year, the number of months in that year,
// and the number of days in each month of that year.
int i, j, iYear, iMonth, iDay;
DateTime myDT = DateTime.Today;
for ( i = 0; i < myCals.Length; i++ ) {
iYear = myCals[i].GetYear( myDT );
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine( "{0}, Year: {1}", myCals[i].GetType(), myCals[i].GetYear( myDT ) );
Console.WriteLine( " MonthsInYear: {0}", myCals[i].GetMonthsInYear( iYear ) );
Console.WriteLine( " DaysInYear: {0}", myCals[i].GetDaysInYear( iYear ) );
Console.WriteLine( " Days in each month:" );
Console.Write( " " );
for ( j = 1; j <= myCals[i].GetMonthsInYear( iYear ); j++ )
Console.Write( " {0,-5}", myCals[i].GetDaysInMonth( iYear, j ) );
Console.WriteLine();
iMonth = myCals[i].GetMonth( myDT );
iDay = myCals[i].GetDayOfMonth( myDT );
Console.WriteLine( " IsLeapDay: {0}", myCals[i].IsLeapDay( iYear, iMonth, iDay ) );
Console.WriteLine( " IsLeapMonth: {0}", myCals[i].IsLeapMonth( iYear, iMonth ) );
Console.WriteLine( " IsLeapYear: {0}", myCals[i].IsLeapYear( iYear ) );
}
}
}
/*
This code produces the following output. The results vary depending on the date.
System.Globalization.GregorianCalendar, Year: 2002
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 365
Days in each month:
31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31
IsLeapDay: False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear: False
System.Globalization.HebrewCalendar, Year: 5763
MonthsInYear: 13
DaysInYear: 385
Days in each month:
30 30 30 29 30 30 29 30 29 30 29 30 29
IsLeapDay: False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear: True
System.Globalization.HijriCalendar, Year: 1423
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 355
Days in each month:
30 29 30 29 30 29 30 29 30 29 30 30
IsLeapDay: False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear: True
System.Globalization.JapaneseCalendar, Year: 14
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 365
Days in each month:
31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31
IsLeapDay: False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear: False
System.Globalization.JulianCalendar, Year: 2002
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 365
Days in each month:
31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31
IsLeapDay: False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear: False
System.Globalization.KoreanCalendar, Year: 4335
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 365
Days in each month:
31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31
IsLeapDay: False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear: False
System.Globalization.TaiwanCalendar, Year: 91
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 365
Days in each month:
31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31
IsLeapDay: False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear: False
System.Globalization.ThaiBuddhistCalendar, Year: 2545
MonthsInYear: 12
DaysInYear: 365
Days in each month:
31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31
IsLeapDay: False
IsLeapMonth: False
IsLeapYear: False
*/
Imports System.Globalization
Public Class SamplesCalendar
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Creates an instance of every Calendar type.
Dim myCals(7) As Calendar
myCals(0) = New GregorianCalendar()
myCals(1) = New HebrewCalendar()
myCals(2) = New HijriCalendar()
myCals(3) = New JapaneseCalendar()
myCals(4) = New JulianCalendar()
myCals(5) = New KoreanCalendar()
myCals(6) = New TaiwanCalendar()
myCals(7) = New ThaiBuddhistCalendar()
' For each calendar, displays the current year, the number of months in that year,
' and the number of days in each month of that year.
Dim i, j, iYear, iMonth, iDay As Integer
Dim myDT As DateTime = DateTime.Today
For i = 0 To myCals.Length - 1
iYear = myCals(i).GetYear(myDT)
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine("{0}, Year: {1}", myCals(i).GetType(), myCals(i).GetYear(myDT))
Console.WriteLine(" MonthsInYear: {0}", myCals(i).GetMonthsInYear(iYear))
Console.WriteLine(" DaysInYear: {0}", myCals(i).GetDaysInYear(iYear))
Console.WriteLine(" Days in each month:")
Console.Write(" ")
For j = 1 To myCals(i).GetMonthsInYear(iYear)
Console.Write(" {0,-5}", myCals(i).GetDaysInMonth(iYear, j))
Next j
Console.WriteLine()
iMonth = myCals(i).GetMonth(myDT)
iDay = myCals(i).GetDayOfMonth(myDT)
Console.WriteLine(" IsLeapDay: {0}", myCals(i).IsLeapDay(iYear, iMonth, iDay))
Console.WriteLine(" IsLeapMonth: {0}", myCals(i).IsLeapMonth(iYear, iMonth))
Console.WriteLine(" IsLeapYear: {0}", myCals(i).IsLeapYear(iYear))
Next i
End Sub
End Class
'This code produces the following output. The results vary depending on the date.
'
'System.Globalization.GregorianCalendar, Year: 2002
' MonthsInYear: 12
' DaysInYear: 365
' Days in each month:
' 31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31
' IsLeapDay: False
' IsLeapMonth: False
' IsLeapYear: False
'
'System.Globalization.HebrewCalendar, Year: 5763
' MonthsInYear: 13
' DaysInYear: 385
' Days in each month:
' 30 30 30 29 30 30 29 30 29 30 29 30 29
' IsLeapDay: False
' IsLeapMonth: False
' IsLeapYear: True
'
'System.Globalization.HijriCalendar, Year: 1423
' MonthsInYear: 12
' DaysInYear: 355
' Days in each month:
' 30 29 30 29 30 29 30 29 30 29 30 30
' IsLeapDay: False
' IsLeapMonth: False
' IsLeapYear: True
'
'System.Globalization.JapaneseCalendar, Year: 14
' MonthsInYear: 12
' DaysInYear: 365
' Days in each month:
' 31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31
' IsLeapDay: False
' IsLeapMonth: False
' IsLeapYear: False
'
'System.Globalization.JulianCalendar, Year: 2002
' MonthsInYear: 12
' DaysInYear: 365
' Days in each month:
' 31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31
' IsLeapDay: False
' IsLeapMonth: False
' IsLeapYear: False
'
'System.Globalization.KoreanCalendar, Year: 4335
' MonthsInYear: 12
' DaysInYear: 365
' Days in each month:
' 31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31
' IsLeapDay: False
' IsLeapMonth: False
' IsLeapYear: False
'
'System.Globalization.TaiwanCalendar, Year: 91
' MonthsInYear: 12
' DaysInYear: 365
' Days in each month:
' 31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31
' IsLeapDay: False
' IsLeapMonth: False
' IsLeapYear: False
'
'System.Globalization.ThaiBuddhistCalendar, Year: 2545
' MonthsInYear: 12
' DaysInYear: 365
' Days in each month:
' 31 28 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31
' IsLeapDay: False
' IsLeapMonth: False
' IsLeapYear: False
Commenti
Per compensare la differenza tra l'anno di calendario e il momento effettivo in cui la terra ruota intorno al sole o il tempo effettivo di rotazione della luna intorno alla terra, un anno bisestile ha un numero di giorni diverso da un anno di calendario standard.To make up for the difference between the calendar year and the actual time that the earth rotates around the sun or the actual time that the moon rotates around the earth, a leap year has a different number of days from a standard calendar year. Ogni Calendar implementazione definisce gli anni bisestili in modo diverso.Each Calendar implementation defines leap years differently.
Vedi anche
Si applica a
IsLeapYear(Int32, Int32)
Quando è sottoposto a override in una classe derivata, determina se l'anno specificato nell'era specificata è bisestile.When overridden in a derived class, determines whether the specified year in the specified era is a leap year.
public:
abstract bool IsLeapYear(int year, int era);
public abstract bool IsLeapYear (int year, int era);
abstract member IsLeapYear : int * int -> bool
Public MustOverride Function IsLeapYear (year As Integer, era As Integer) As Boolean
Parametri
- year
- Int32
Valore intero che rappresenta l'anno.An integer that represents the year.
- era
- Int32
Valore intero che rappresenta l'era.An integer that represents the era.
Restituisce
true
se l'anno specificato è bisestile; in caso contrario, false
.true
if the specified year is a leap year; otherwise, false
.
Eccezioni
year
non è compreso nell'intervallo supportato dal calendario.year
is outside the range supported by the calendar.
-oppure--or-
era
non è compreso nell'intervallo supportato dal calendario.era
is outside the range supported by the calendar.
Commenti
Per compensare la differenza tra l'anno di calendario e il momento effettivo in cui la terra ruota intorno al sole o il tempo effettivo di rotazione della luna intorno alla terra, un anno bisestile ha un numero di giorni diverso da un anno di calendario standard.To make up for the difference between the calendar year and the actual time that the earth rotates around the sun or the actual time that the moon rotates around the earth, a leap year has a different number of days from a standard calendar year. Ogni Calendar implementazione definisce gli anni bisestili in modo diverso.Each Calendar implementation defines leap years differently.
Note per gli implementatori
La classe derivata deve supportare CurrentEra quando viene passata come era
parametro.The derived class must support CurrentEra when it is passed as the era
parameter. Un modo per supportare CurrentEra è sostituirlo con il valore archiviato in ere [0]
, che corrisponde al valore dell'era corrente del calendario.One way to support CurrentEra is by replacing it with the value stored in Eras[0]
, which is the value for the current era of the calendar.