Module.ResolveMethod Metodo

Definizione

Restituisce il metodo identificato da un token di metadati.

Overload

ResolveMethod(Int32, Type[], Type[])

Restituisce il metodo o il costruttore identificato dal token di metadati specificato nel contesto definito dai parametri di tipo generico specificati.

ResolveMethod(Int32)

Restituisce il metodo o il costruttore identificato dal token di metadati specificato.

ResolveMethod(Int32, Type[], Type[])

Origine:
Module.cs
Origine:
Module.cs
Origine:
Module.cs

Restituisce il metodo o il costruttore identificato dal token di metadati specificato nel contesto definito dai parametri di tipo generico specificati.

public:
 virtual System::Reflection::MethodBase ^ ResolveMethod(int metadataToken, cli::array <Type ^> ^ genericTypeArguments, cli::array <Type ^> ^ genericMethodArguments);
public:
 System::Reflection::MethodBase ^ ResolveMethod(int metadataToken, cli::array <Type ^> ^ genericTypeArguments, cli::array <Type ^> ^ genericMethodArguments);
public virtual System.Reflection.MethodBase? ResolveMethod (int metadataToken, Type[]? genericTypeArguments, Type[]? genericMethodArguments);
public virtual System.Reflection.MethodBase ResolveMethod (int metadataToken, Type[] genericTypeArguments, Type[] genericMethodArguments);
public System.Reflection.MethodBase ResolveMethod (int metadataToken, Type[] genericTypeArguments, Type[] genericMethodArguments);
abstract member ResolveMethod : int * Type[] * Type[] -> System.Reflection.MethodBase
override this.ResolveMethod : int * Type[] * Type[] -> System.Reflection.MethodBase
member this.ResolveMethod : int * Type[] * Type[] -> System.Reflection.MethodBase
Public Overridable Function ResolveMethod (metadataToken As Integer, genericTypeArguments As Type(), genericMethodArguments As Type()) As MethodBase
Public Function ResolveMethod (metadataToken As Integer, genericTypeArguments As Type(), genericMethodArguments As Type()) As MethodBase

Parametri

metadataToken
Int32

Token di metadati che identifica un metodo o un costruttore nel modulo.

genericTypeArguments
Type[]

Matrice di oggetti Type che rappresenta gli argomenti di tipo generico del tipo nel cui ambito si trova il token o null se non si tratta di un tipo generico.

genericMethodArguments
Type[]

Matrice di oggetti Type che rappresenta gli argomenti di tipo generico del metodo nel cui ambito si trova il token o null se non si tratta di un metodo generico.

Restituisce

Oggetto MethodBase che rappresenta il metodo identificato dal token di metadati specificato.

Eccezioni

metadataToken non è un token per un metodo o un costruttore nell'ambito del modulo corrente.

-oppure-

metadataToken è un tipo di elemento MethodSpec la cui firma contiene il tipo di elemento var (un tipo di parametro di un tipo generico) o mvar (un tipo di parametro di un metodo generico) e non sono stati specificati gli argomenti di tipo generico necessari per genericTypeArguments o genericMethodArguments o per entrambi.

metadataToken non è un token valido nell'ambito del modulo corrente.

Esempio

Nell'esempio seguente viene illustrato come usare i due overload del ResolveMethod metodo per risolvere i token di metadati dai siti di chiamata in contesti generici e non generici.

L'esempio di codice definisce due tipi generici, G1<Tg1> e G2<Tg2>, ognuno dei quali ha un metodo generico. G1<Tg1> dispone anche di un metodo non generico che usa il parametro Tg1 di tipo per il relativo parametro. Il metodo generico GM2<Tgm2> di tipo G2<Tg2> contiene diverse chiamate al metodo:

  • Caso 1: viene chiamato il metodo GM1<Tgm1> generico usando i parametri di tipo di G2<Tg2> e GM2<Tgm2> come argomenti di tipo. In altre parole, i tipi di parametro del metodo chiamato dipendono dai tipi usati per costruire un tipo generico chiuso dalla definizione del tipo per G2<Tg2>.

  • Caso 2: viene chiamato il metodo M1 non generico. Il parametro di questo metodo usa il parametro di tipo del tipo di definizione, G1<Tg1>, che viene sostituito in questo caso dal parametro di tipo del tipo contenitore, G2<Tg2>.

  • Caso 3: il metodo generico GM1<Tgm1> viene chiamato, specificando Int32 e Object per gli argomenti di tipo del tipo generico e rispettivamente il metodo generico. Questa chiamata al metodo non dipende dai parametri di tipo del tipo o del metodo contenitore.

  • Caso 4: viene chiamato il metodo M1 non generico della Example classe . Questa chiamata al metodo non dipende dai parametri di tipo del tipo o del metodo contenitore.

Inoltre, l'esempio definisce la classe non generica Example . Questa classe ha un metodo M che effettua una chiamata a un metodo generico.

  • Caso 5: il metodo generico GM1<Tgm1> viene chiamato, specificando Int32 e Object per gli argomenti di tipo del tipo generico e del metodo generico, rispettivamente. Il contesto per questo metodo non include un tipo generico o un metodo generico.

Per ogni caso, l'esempio costruisce innanzitutto un MethodInfo oggetto che rappresenta il metodo chiamato e quindi risolve il token usando l'overload del ResolveMethod(Int32, Type[], Type[]) metodo , usando i Type.GetGenericArguments metodi e MethodInfo.GetGenericArguments per ottenere i valori per i genericTypeArguments parametri e genericMethodArguments . Questa tecnica funziona in tutti i casi, perché i metodi restituiscono Type.EmptyTypes per contesti non generici. Nell'esempio viene confrontato l'oggetto risolto con l'oggetto costruito MethodInfoMethodInfo.

L'esempio tenta quindi di usare l'overload del ResolveMethod(Int32) metodo per risolvere il token. Questa operazione funziona nei casi 3, 4 e 5, perché le chiamate al metodo non dipendono dal contesto generico. Nei casi 1 e 2, viene generata un'eccezione perché non sono disponibili informazioni sufficienti per risolvere il token.

I valori dei token di metadati sono hardcoded come enumerazione. Se si modifica questo esempio di codice, è probabile che i valori del token cambino. Per determinare i nuovi valori del token, compilare il codice e usare Ildasm.exe con l'opzione /TOKENS per esaminare l'assembly. I token sono disponibili nei punti di chiamata. Inserire i nuovi valori nell'enumerazione e ricompilare l'esempio.

using System;
using System.Reflection;

namespace ResolveMethodExample
{
    // Metadata tokens for the MethodRefs that are to be resolved.
    // If you change this program, some or all of these metadata tokens might
    // change. The new token values can be discovered by compiling the example
    // and examining the assembly with Ildasm.exe, using the /TOKENS option.
    // Recompile the program after correcting the token values.
    enum Tokens
    {
        Case1 = 0x2b000001,
        Case2 = 0x0A000006,
        Case3 = 0x2b000002,
        Case4 = 0x06000006,
        Case5 = 0x2b000002
    }

    class G1<Tg1>
    {
        public void GM1<Tgm1> (Tg1 param1, Tgm1 param2) {}
        public void M1(Tg1 param) {}
    }

    class G2<Tg2>
    {
        public void GM2<Tgm2> (Tg2 param1, Tgm2 param2)
        {
            // Case 1: A generic method call that depends on its generic
            // context, because it uses the type parameters of the enclosing
            // generic type G2 and the enclosing generic method GM2. The token
            // for the MethodSpec is Tokens.Case1.
            G1<Tg2> g = new G1<Tg2>();
            g.GM1<Tgm2>(param1, param2);

            // Case 2: A non-generic method call that depends on its generic
            // context, because it uses the type parameter of the enclosing
            // generic type G2. The token for the MemberRef is Tokens.Case2.
            g.M1(param1);

            // Case 3: A generic method call that does not depend on its generic
            // context, because it does not use type parameters of the enclosing
            // generic type or method. The token for the MethodSpec is Tokens.Case3.
            G1<int> gi = new G1<int>();
            gi.GM1<object>(42, new Object());

            // Case 4: A non-generic method call that does not depend on its
            // generic context, because it does not use the type parameters of the
            // enclosing generic type or method. The token for the MethodDef is
            // Tokens.Case4.
            Example e = new Example();
            e.M();
        }
    }

    class Example
    {
        public void M()
        {
            G1<int> g = new G1<int>();
            // Case 5: A generic method call that does not have any generic
            // context. The token for the MethodSpec is Tokens.Case5.
            g.GM1<object>(42, new Object());
        }

        static void Main ()
        {
            Module mod = typeof(Example).Assembly.ManifestModule;
            MethodInfo miResolved2 = null;

            // Case 1: A generic method call that is dependent on its generic context.
            //
            // Create and display a MethodInfo representing the MethodSpec of the
            // generic method g.GM1<Tgm2>() that is called in G2<Tg2>.GM2<Tgm2>().
            Type t = typeof(G1<>).MakeGenericType(typeof(G2<>).GetGenericArguments());
            MethodInfo mi = typeof(G2<>).GetMethod("GM2");
            MethodInfo miTest = t.GetMethod("GM1").MakeGenericMethod(mi.GetGenericArguments());
            Console.WriteLine("\nCase 1:\n{0}", miTest);

            // Resolve the MethodSpec token for method G1<Tg2>.GM1<Tgm2>(), which
            // is called in method G2<Tg2>.GM2<Tgm2>(). The GetGenericArguments method
            // must be used to obtain the context for resolving the method.
            MethodInfo miResolved = (MethodInfo) mod.ResolveMethod(
                (int)Tokens.Case1,
                typeof(G2<>).GetGenericArguments(),
                typeof(G2<>).GetMethod("GM2").GetGenericArguments());
            Console.WriteLine(miResolved);
            Console.WriteLine("Is the resolved method the same? {0}", miResolved == miTest);

            // The overload that doesn't specify generic context throws an exception
            // because there is insufficient context to resolve the token.
            try
            {
                miResolved2 = (MethodInfo) mod.ResolveMethod((int)Tokens.Case1);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("{0}: {1}", ex.GetType(), ex.Message);
            }

            // Case 2: A non-generic method call that is dependent on its generic context.
            //
            // Create and display a MethodInfo representing the MemberRef of the
            // non-generic method g.M1() that is called in G2<Tg2>.GM2<Tgm2>().
            t = typeof(G1<>).MakeGenericType(typeof(G2<>).GetGenericArguments());
            miTest = t.GetMethod("M1");
            Console.WriteLine("\nCase 2:\n{0}", miTest);

            // Resolve the MemberRef token for method G1<Tg2>.M1(), which is
            // called in method G2<Tg2>.GM2<Tgm2>(). The GetGenericArguments method
            // must be used to obtain the context for resolving the method, because
            // the method parameter comes from the generic type G1, and the type
            // argument, Tg2, comes from the generic type that encloses the call.
            // There is no enclosing generic method, so the value Type.EmptyTypes
            // could be passed for the genericMethodArguments parameter.
            miResolved = (MethodInfo) mod.ResolveMethod(
                (int)Tokens.Case2,
                typeof(G2<>).GetGenericArguments(),
                typeof(G2<>).GetMethod("GM2").GetGenericArguments());
            Console.WriteLine(miResolved);
            Console.WriteLine("Is the resolved method the same? {0}", miResolved == miTest);

            // The overload that doesn't specify generic context throws an exception
            // because there is insufficient context to resolve the token.
            try
            {
                miResolved2 = (MethodInfo) mod.ResolveMethod((int)Tokens.Case2);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("{0}: {1}", ex.GetType(), ex.Message);
            }

            // Case 3: A generic method call that is independent of its generic context.
            //
            // Create and display a MethodInfo representing the MethodSpec of the
            // generic method gi.GM1<object>() that is called in G2<Tg2>.GM2<Tgm2>().
            mi = typeof(G1<int>).GetMethod("GM1");
            miTest = mi.MakeGenericMethod(new Type[] { typeof(object) });
            Console.WriteLine("\nCase 3:\n{0}", miTest);

            // Resolve the token for method G1<int>.GM1<object>(), which is called
            // in G2<Tg2>.GM2<Tgm2>(). The GetGenericArguments method is used to
            // obtain the context for resolving the method, but the method call in
            // this case does not use type parameters of the enclosing type or
            // method, so Type.EmptyTypes could be used for both arguments.
            miResolved = (MethodInfo) mod.ResolveMethod(
                (int)Tokens.Case3,
                typeof(G2<>).GetGenericArguments(),
                typeof(G2<>).GetMethod("GM2").GetGenericArguments());
            Console.WriteLine(miResolved);
            Console.WriteLine("Is the resolved method the same? {0}", miResolved == miTest);

            // The method call in this case does not depend on the enclosing generic
            // context, so the token can also be resolved by the simpler overload.
            miResolved2 = (MethodInfo) mod.ResolveMethod((int)Tokens.Case3);

            // Case 4: A non-generic method call that is independent of its generic context.
            //
            // Create and display a MethodInfo representing the MethodDef of the
            // method e.M() that is called in G2<Tg2>.GM2<Tgm2>().
            miTest = typeof(Example).GetMethod("M");
            Console.WriteLine("\nCase 4:\n{0}", miTest);

            // Resolve the token for method Example.M(), which is called in
            // G2<Tg2>.GM2<Tgm2>(). The GetGenericArguments method is used to
            // obtain the context for resolving the method, but the non-generic
            // method call does not use type parameters of the enclosing type or
            // method, so Type.EmptyTypes could be used for both arguments.
            miResolved = (MethodInfo) mod.ResolveMethod(
                (int)Tokens.Case4,
                typeof(G2<>).GetGenericArguments(),
                typeof(G2<>).GetMethod("GM2").GetGenericArguments());
            Console.WriteLine(miResolved);
            Console.WriteLine("Is the resolved method the same? {0}", miResolved == miTest);

            // The method call in this case does not depend on any enclosing generic
            // context, so the token can also be resolved by the simpler overload.
            miResolved2 = (MethodInfo) mod.ResolveMethod((int)Tokens.Case4);

            // Case 5: Generic method call in a non-generic context.
            //
            // Create and display a MethodInfo representing the MethodRef of the
            // closed generic method g.GM1<object>() that is called in Example.M().
            mi = typeof(G1<int>).GetMethod("GM1");
            miTest = mi.MakeGenericMethod(new Type[] { typeof(object) });
            Console.WriteLine("\nCase 5:\n{0}", miTest);

            // Resolve the token for method G1<int>.GM1<object>(), which is called
            // in method Example.M(). The GetGenericArguments method is used to
            // obtain the context for resolving the method, but the enclosing type
            // and method are not generic, so Type.EmptyTypes could be used for
            // both arguments.
            miResolved = (MethodInfo) mod.ResolveMethod(
                (int)Tokens.Case5,
                typeof(Example).GetGenericArguments(),
                typeof(Example).GetMethod("M").GetGenericArguments());
            Console.WriteLine(miResolved);
            Console.WriteLine("Is the resolved method the same? {0}", miResolved == miTest);

            // The method call in this case does not depend on any enclosing generic
            // context, so the token can also be resolved by the simpler overload.
            miResolved2 = (MethodInfo) mod.ResolveMethod((int)Tokens.Case5);
        }
    }
}
/* This example produces the following output:

Case 1:
Void GM1[Tgm2](Tg2, Tgm2)
Void GM1[Tgm2](Tg2, Tgm2)
Is the resolved method the same? True
System.ArgumentException: A BadImageFormatException has been thrown while parsing the signature. This is likely due to lack of a generic context. Ensure genericTypeArguments and genericMethodArguments are provided and contain enough context.

Case 2:
Void M1(Tg2)
Void M1(Tg2)
Is the resolved method the same? True
System.ArgumentException: A BadImageFormatException has been thrown while parsing the signature. This is likely due to lack of a generic context. Ensure genericTypeArguments and genericMethodArguments are provided and contain enough context.

Case 3:
Void GM1[Object](Int32, System.Object)
Void GM1[Object](Int32, System.Object)
Is the resolved method the same? True

Case 4:
Void M()
Void M()
Is the resolved method the same? True

Case 5:
Void GM1[Object](Int32, System.Object)
Void GM1[Object](Int32, System.Object)
Is the resolved method the same? True
 */
Imports System.Reflection

Namespace ResolveMethodExample

    ' Metadata tokens for the MethodRefs that are to be resolved.
    ' If you change this program, some or all of these metadata tokens might
    ' change. The new token values can be discovered by compiling the example
    ' and examining the assembly with Ildasm.exe, using the /TOKENS option. 
    ' Recompile the program after correcting the token values. 
    Enum Tokens
        Case1 = &H2B000003
        Case2 = &HA00001F
        Case3 = &H2B000004
        Case4 = &H6000017
        Case5 = &H2B000004
    End Enum 


    Class G1(Of Tg1)

        Public Sub GM1(Of Tgm1) (ByVal param1 As Tg1, ByVal param2 As Tgm1)
        End Sub

        Public Sub M1(ByVal param As Tg1)
        End Sub
    End Class

    Class G2(Of Tg2)
    
        Public Sub GM2(Of Tgm2) (ByVal param1 As Tg2, ByVal param2 As Tgm2)
        
            ' Case 1: A generic method call that depends on its generic 
            ' context, because it uses the type parameters of the enclosing
            ' generic type G2 and the enclosing generic method GM2. The token 
            ' for the MethodSpec is Tokens.Case1.
            Dim g As New G1(Of Tg2)()
            g.GM1(Of Tgm2)(param1, param2)

            ' Case 2: A non-generic method call that depends on its generic 
            ' context, because it uses the type parameter of the enclosing
            ' generic type G2. The token for the MemberRef is Tokens.Case2.
            g.M1(param1)

            ' Case 3: A generic method call that does not depend on its generic 
            ' context, because it does not use type parameters of the enclosing
            ' generic type or method. The token for the MethodSpec is Tokens.Case3.
            Dim gi As New G1(Of Integer)()
            gi.GM1(Of Object)(42, New Object())

            ' Case 4: A non-generic method call that does not depend on its 
            ' generic context, because it does not use the type parameters of the
            ' enclosing generic type or method. The token for the MethodDef is 
            ' Tokens.Case4.
            Dim e As New Example()
            e.M()
        End Sub 
    End Class

    Class Example
        Public Sub M() 
            Dim g As New G1(Of Integer)()
            ' Case 5: A generic method call that does not have any generic 
            ' context. The token for the MethodSpec is Tokens.Case5.
            g.GM1(Of Object)(42, New Object())
        End Sub 
    
        Shared Sub Main() 
            Dim m As [Module] = GetType(Example).Assembly.ManifestModule
            Dim miResolved2 As MethodInfo = Nothing
        
            ' Case 1: A generic method call that is dependent on its generic context.
            '
            ' Create and display a MethodInfo representing the MethodSpec of the 
            ' generic method g.GM1(Of Tgm2)() that is called in G2(Of Tg2).GM2(Of Tgm2)().
            Dim t As Type = GetType(G1(Of )).MakeGenericType(GetType(G2(Of )).GetGenericArguments())
            Dim mi As MethodInfo = GetType(G2(Of )).GetMethod("GM2")
            Dim miTest As MethodInfo = t.GetMethod("GM1").MakeGenericMethod(mi.GetGenericArguments())
            Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Case 1:" & vbCrLf & miTest.ToString())
        
            ' Resolve the MethodSpec token for method G1(Of Tg2).GM1(Of Tgm2)(), which 
            ' is called in method G2(Of Tg2).GM2(Of Tgm2)(). The GetGenericArguments 
            ' method must be used to obtain the context for resolving the method.
            Dim miResolved As MethodInfo = CType(m.ResolveMethod( _
                    CInt(Tokens.Case1), _
                    GetType(G2(Of )).GetGenericArguments(), _
                    GetType(G2(Of )).GetMethod("GM2").GetGenericArguments()), _
                MethodInfo)
            Console.WriteLine(miResolved)
            Console.WriteLine("Is the resolved method the same? {0}", miResolved Is miTest)
        
            ' The overload that doesn't specify generic context throws an exception
            ' because there is insufficient context to resolve the token.
            Try
                miResolved2 = CType(m.ResolveMethod(CInt(Tokens.Case1)), MethodInfo)
            Catch ex As Exception
                Console.WriteLine("{0}: {1}", ex.GetType(), ex.Message)
            End Try
        
        
            ' Case 2: A non-generic method call that is dependent on its generic context.
            '
            ' Create and display a MethodInfo representing the MemberRef of the 
            ' non-generic method g.M1() that is called in G2(Of Tg2).GM2(Of Tgm2)().
            t = GetType(G1(Of )).MakeGenericType(GetType(G2(Of )).GetGenericArguments())
            miTest = t.GetMethod("M1")
            Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Case 2:" & vbCrLf & miTest.ToString())
        
            ' Resolve the MemberRef token for method G1(Of Tg2).M1(), which is
            ' called in method G2(Of Tg2).GM2(Of Tgm2)(). The GetGenericArguments 
            ' method must be used to obtain the context for resolving the method, 
            ' because the method parameter comes from the generic type G1, and the 
            ' because argument, Tg2, comes from the generic type that encloses the 
            ' call. There is no enclosing generic method, so Type.EmptyTypes could
            ' be passed for the genericMethodArguments parameter.
            miResolved = CType(m.ResolveMethod( _
                    CInt(Tokens.Case2), _
                    GetType(G2(Of )).GetGenericArguments(), _
                    GetType(G2(Of )).GetMethod("GM2").GetGenericArguments()), _
                MethodInfo)
            Console.WriteLine(miResolved)
            Console.WriteLine("Is the resolved method the same? {0}", miResolved Is miTest)
        
            ' The overload that doesn't specify generic context throws an exception
            ' because there is insufficient context to resolve the token.
            Try
                miResolved2 = CType(m.ResolveMethod(CInt(Tokens.Case2)), MethodInfo)
            Catch ex As Exception
                Console.WriteLine("{0}: {1}", ex.GetType(), ex.Message)
            End Try
        
        
            ' Case 3: A generic method call that is independent of its generic context.
            '
            ' Create and display a MethodInfo representing the MethodSpec of the 
            ' generic method gi.GM1(Of Object)() that is called in G2(Of Tg2).GM2(Of Tgm2)().
            mi = GetType(G1(Of Integer)).GetMethod("GM1")
            miTest = mi.MakeGenericMethod(New Type() {GetType(Object)})
            Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Case 3:" & vbCrLf & miTest.ToString())
        
            ' Resolve the token for method G1(Of Integer).GM1(Of Object)(), which is 
            ' calledin G2(Of Tg2).GM2(Of Tgm2)(). The GetGenericArguments method is  
            ' used to obtain the context for resolving the method, but the method call
            ' in this case does not use type parameters of the enclosing type or
            ' method, so Type.EmptyTypes could be used for both arguments.
            miResolved = CType(m.ResolveMethod( _
                    CInt(Tokens.Case3), _
                    GetType(G2(Of )).GetGenericArguments(), _
                    GetType(G2(Of )).GetMethod("GM2").GetGenericArguments()), _
                MethodInfo)
            Console.WriteLine(miResolved)
            Console.WriteLine("Is the resolved method the same? {0}", miResolved Is miTest)
        
            ' The method call in this case does not depend on the enclosing generic
            ' context, so the token can also be resolved by the simpler overload.
            miResolved2 = CType(m.ResolveMethod(CInt(Tokens.Case3)), MethodInfo)
        
        
            ' Case 4: A non-generic method call that is independent of its generic context.
            '
            ' Create and display a MethodInfo representing the MethodDef of the 
            ' method e.M() that is called in G2(Of Tg2).GM2(Of Tgm2)().
            miTest = GetType(Example).GetMethod("M")
            Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Case 4:" & vbCrLf & miTest.ToString())
        
            ' Resolve the token for method Example.M(), which is called in
            ' G2(Of Tg2).GM2(Of Tgm2)(). The GetGenericArguments method is used to 
            ' obtain the context for resolving the method, but the non-generic 
            ' method call does not use type parameters of the enclosing type or
            ' method, so Type.EmptyTypes could be used for both arguments.
            miResolved = CType(m.ResolveMethod( _
                    CInt(Tokens.Case4), _
                    GetType(G2(Of )).GetGenericArguments(), _
                    GetType(G2(Of )).GetMethod("GM2").GetGenericArguments()), _
                MethodInfo)
            Console.WriteLine(miResolved)
            Console.WriteLine("Is the resolved method the same? {0}", miResolved Is miTest)
        
            ' The method call in this case does not depend on any enclosing generic
            ' context, so the token can also be resolved by the simpler overload.
            miResolved2 = CType(m.ResolveMethod(CInt(Tokens.Case4)), MethodInfo)
        
        
            ' Case 5: Generic method call in a non-generic context.
            '
            ' Create and display a MethodInfo representing the MethodRef of the 
            ' closed generic method g.GM1(Of Object)() that is called in Example.M().
            mi = GetType(G1(Of Integer)).GetMethod("GM1")
            miTest = mi.MakeGenericMethod(New Type() {GetType(Object)})
            Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Case 5:" & vbCrLf & miTest.ToString())
        
            ' Resolve the token for method G1(Of Integer).GM1(Of Object)(), which is 
            ' called in method Example.M(). The GetGenericArguments method is used to 
            ' obtain the context for resolving the method, but the enclosing type
            ' and method are not generic, so Type.EmptyTypes could be used for
            ' both arguments.
            miResolved = CType(m.ResolveMethod( _
                    CInt(Tokens.Case5), _
                    GetType(Example).GetGenericArguments(), _
                    GetType(Example).GetMethod("M").GetGenericArguments()), _
                MethodInfo)
            Console.WriteLine(miResolved)
            Console.WriteLine("Is the resolved method the same? {0}", miResolved Is miTest)
        
            ' The method call in this case does not depend on any enclosing generic
            ' context, so the token can also be resolved by the simpler overload.
            miResolved2 = CType(m.ResolveMethod(CInt(Tokens.Case5)), MethodInfo)
    
        End Sub 
    End Class 
End Namespace

' This example produces the following output:
'
'Case 1:
'Void GM1[Tgm2](Tg2, Tgm2)
'Void GM1[Tgm2](Tg2, Tgm2)
'Is the resolved method the same? True
'System.ArgumentException: A BadImageFormatException has been thrown while parsing the signature. This is likely due to lack of a generic context. Ensure genericTypeArguments and genericMethodArguments are provided and contain enough context.
'
'Case 2:
'Void M1(Tg2)
'Void M1(Tg2)
'Is the resolved method the same? True
'System.ArgumentException: A BadImageFormatException has been thrown while parsing the signature. This is likely due to lack of a generic context. Ensure genericTypeArguments and genericMethodArguments are provided and contain enough context.
'
'Case 3:
'Void GM1[Object](Int32, System.Object)
'Void GM1[Object](Int32, System.Object)
'Is the resolved method the same? True
'
'Case 4:
'Void M()
'Void M()
'Is the resolved method the same? True
'
'Case 5:
'Void GM1[Object](Int32, System.Object)
'Void GM1[Object](Int32, System.Object)
'Is the resolved method the same? True
'

Commenti

Usare il Type.GetGenericArguments metodo nel tipo in cui metadataToken si trova nell'ambito per ottenere una matrice di argomenti di tipo generico per genericTypeArguments. Usare il MethodInfo.GetGenericArguments metodo nel metodo in cui metadataToken si trova nell'ambito per ottenere una matrice di argomenti di tipo generico per genericMethodArguments. È sempre sicuro fornire questi argomenti, anche quando non sono necessari.

Nota

Le informazioni sui token di metadati sono disponibili nella documentazione di Common Language Infrastructure (CLI), in particolare "Partition II: Metadata Definition and Semantics". Per altre informazioni, vedere ECMA 335 Common Language Infrastructure (CLI).For more information, see ECMA 335 Common Language Infrastructure (CLI).

Si applica a

ResolveMethod(Int32)

Origine:
Module.cs
Origine:
Module.cs
Origine:
Module.cs

Restituisce il metodo o il costruttore identificato dal token di metadati specificato.

public:
 System::Reflection::MethodBase ^ ResolveMethod(int metadataToken);
public System.Reflection.MethodBase? ResolveMethod (int metadataToken);
public System.Reflection.MethodBase ResolveMethod (int metadataToken);
member this.ResolveMethod : int -> System.Reflection.MethodBase
Public Function ResolveMethod (metadataToken As Integer) As MethodBase

Parametri

metadataToken
Int32

Token di metadati che identifica un metodo o un costruttore nel modulo.

Restituisce

Oggetto MethodBase che rappresenta il metodo o il costruttore identificato dal token di metadati specificato.

Eccezioni

metadataToken non è un token per un metodo o un costruttore nell'ambito del modulo corrente.

-oppure-

metadataToken è un elemento MethodSpec la cui firma contiene il tipo di elemento var (un parametro di tipo di un tipo generico) o mvar (un parametro di tipo di un metodo generico).

metadataToken non è un token valido nell'ambito del modulo corrente.

Esempio

Nell'esempio seguente viene illustrato come usare i due overload del ResolveMethod metodo per risolvere i token di metadati dai siti di chiamata in contesti generici e non generici.

Nell'esempio di codice vengono definiti due tipi generici, G1<Tg1> e G2<Tg2> (G1(Of Tg1) e G2(Of Tg2) in Visual Basic), ognuno dei quali ha un metodo generico. G1<Tg1> dispone anche di un metodo non generico che usa il parametro Tg1 di tipo per il relativo parametro. Il metodo generico GM2<Tgm2> di tipo G2<Tg2> contiene diverse chiamate al metodo:

  • Caso 1: viene chiamato il metodo GM1<Tgm1> generico usando i parametri di tipo di G2<Tg2> e GM2<Tgm2> come argomenti di tipo. In altre parole, i tipi di parametro del metodo chiamato dipendono dai tipi usati per costruire un tipo generico chiuso dalla definizione del tipo per G2<Tg2>.

  • Caso 2: viene chiamato il metodo M1 non generico. Il parametro di questo metodo usa il parametro di tipo del tipo di definizione, G1<Tg1>, che viene sostituito in questo caso dal parametro di tipo del tipo contenitore, G2<Tg2>.

  • Caso 3: il metodo generico GM1<Tgm1> viene chiamato, specificando Int32 e Object per gli argomenti di tipo del tipo generico e rispettivamente il metodo generico. Questa chiamata al metodo non dipende dai parametri di tipo del tipo o del metodo contenitore.

  • Caso 4: viene chiamato il metodo M1 non generico della Example classe . Questa chiamata al metodo non dipende dai parametri di tipo del tipo o del metodo contenitore.

Inoltre, l'esempio definisce la classe non generica Example . Questa classe ha un metodo M che effettua una chiamata a un metodo generico:

  • Caso 5: il metodo generico GM1 viene chiamato, specificando Int32 e Object per gli argomenti di tipo del tipo generico e del metodo generico, rispettivamente. Il contesto per questo metodo non include un tipo generico o un metodo generico.

Per ogni caso, l'esempio costruisce innanzitutto un MethodInfo oggetto che rappresenta il metodo chiamato e quindi risolve il token usando l'overload del ResolveMethod(Int32, Type[], Type[]) metodo , usando i Type.GetGenericArguments metodi e MethodInfo.GetGenericArguments per ottenere i valori per i genericTypeArguments parametri e genericMethodArguments . Questa tecnica funziona in tutti i casi, perché i metodi restituiscono Type.EmptyTypes per contesti non generici. Nell'esempio viene confrontato l'oggetto risolto con l'oggetto costruito MethodInfoMethodInfo.

L'esempio tenta quindi di usare l'overload del ResolveMethod(Int32) metodo per risolvere il token. Questa operazione funziona nei casi 3, 4 e 5, perché le chiamate al metodo non dipendono dal contesto generico. Nei casi 1 e 2, viene generata un'eccezione perché non sono disponibili informazioni sufficienti per risolvere il token.

I valori dei token di metadati sono hardcoded come enumerazione. Se si modifica questo esempio di codice, è probabile che i valori del token cambino. Per determinare i nuovi valori del token, compilare il codice e usare Ildasm.exe con l'opzione /TOKENS per esaminare l'assembly. I token sono disponibili nei punti di chiamata. Inserire i nuovi valori nell'enumerazione e ricompilare l'esempio.

using System;
using System.Reflection;

namespace ResolveMethodExample
{
    // Metadata tokens for the MethodRefs that are to be resolved.
    // If you change this program, some or all of these metadata tokens might
    // change. The new token values can be discovered by compiling the example
    // and examining the assembly with Ildasm.exe, using the /TOKENS option.
    // Recompile the program after correcting the token values.
    enum Tokens
    {
        Case1 = 0x2b000001,
        Case2 = 0x0A000006,
        Case3 = 0x2b000002,
        Case4 = 0x06000006,
        Case5 = 0x2b000002
    }

    class G1<Tg1>
    {
        public void GM1<Tgm1> (Tg1 param1, Tgm1 param2) {}
        public void M1(Tg1 param) {}
    }

    class G2<Tg2>
    {
        public void GM2<Tgm2> (Tg2 param1, Tgm2 param2)
        {
            // Case 1: A generic method call that depends on its generic
            // context, because it uses the type parameters of the enclosing
            // generic type G2 and the enclosing generic method GM2. The token
            // for the MethodSpec is Tokens.Case1.
            G1<Tg2> g = new G1<Tg2>();
            g.GM1<Tgm2>(param1, param2);

            // Case 2: A non-generic method call that depends on its generic
            // context, because it uses the type parameter of the enclosing
            // generic type G2. The token for the MemberRef is Tokens.Case2.
            g.M1(param1);

            // Case 3: A generic method call that does not depend on its generic
            // context, because it does not use type parameters of the enclosing
            // generic type or method. The token for the MethodSpec is Tokens.Case3.
            G1<int> gi = new G1<int>();
            gi.GM1<object>(42, new Object());

            // Case 4: A non-generic method call that does not depend on its
            // generic context, because it does not use the type parameters of the
            // enclosing generic type or method. The token for the MethodDef is
            // Tokens.Case4.
            Example e = new Example();
            e.M();
        }
    }

    class Example
    {
        public void M()
        {
            G1<int> g = new G1<int>();
            // Case 5: A generic method call that does not have any generic
            // context. The token for the MethodSpec is Tokens.Case5.
            g.GM1<object>(42, new Object());
        }

        static void Main ()
        {
            Module mod = typeof(Example).Assembly.ManifestModule;
            MethodInfo miResolved2 = null;

            // Case 1: A generic method call that is dependent on its generic context.
            //
            // Create and display a MethodInfo representing the MethodSpec of the
            // generic method g.GM1<Tgm2>() that is called in G2<Tg2>.GM2<Tgm2>().
            Type t = typeof(G1<>).MakeGenericType(typeof(G2<>).GetGenericArguments());
            MethodInfo mi = typeof(G2<>).GetMethod("GM2");
            MethodInfo miTest = t.GetMethod("GM1").MakeGenericMethod(mi.GetGenericArguments());
            Console.WriteLine("\nCase 1:\n{0}", miTest);

            // Resolve the MethodSpec token for method G1<Tg2>.GM1<Tgm2>(), which
            // is called in method G2<Tg2>.GM2<Tgm2>(). The GetGenericArguments method
            // must be used to obtain the context for resolving the method.
            MethodInfo miResolved = (MethodInfo) mod.ResolveMethod(
                (int)Tokens.Case1,
                typeof(G2<>).GetGenericArguments(),
                typeof(G2<>).GetMethod("GM2").GetGenericArguments());
            Console.WriteLine(miResolved);
            Console.WriteLine("Is the resolved method the same? {0}", miResolved == miTest);

            // The overload that doesn't specify generic context throws an exception
            // because there is insufficient context to resolve the token.
            try
            {
                miResolved2 = (MethodInfo) mod.ResolveMethod((int)Tokens.Case1);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("{0}: {1}", ex.GetType(), ex.Message);
            }

            // Case 2: A non-generic method call that is dependent on its generic context.
            //
            // Create and display a MethodInfo representing the MemberRef of the
            // non-generic method g.M1() that is called in G2<Tg2>.GM2<Tgm2>().
            t = typeof(G1<>).MakeGenericType(typeof(G2<>).GetGenericArguments());
            miTest = t.GetMethod("M1");
            Console.WriteLine("\nCase 2:\n{0}", miTest);

            // Resolve the MemberRef token for method G1<Tg2>.M1(), which is
            // called in method G2<Tg2>.GM2<Tgm2>(). The GetGenericArguments method
            // must be used to obtain the context for resolving the method, because
            // the method parameter comes from the generic type G1, and the type
            // argument, Tg2, comes from the generic type that encloses the call.
            // There is no enclosing generic method, so the value Type.EmptyTypes
            // could be passed for the genericMethodArguments parameter.
            miResolved = (MethodInfo) mod.ResolveMethod(
                (int)Tokens.Case2,
                typeof(G2<>).GetGenericArguments(),
                typeof(G2<>).GetMethod("GM2").GetGenericArguments());
            Console.WriteLine(miResolved);
            Console.WriteLine("Is the resolved method the same? {0}", miResolved == miTest);

            // The overload that doesn't specify generic context throws an exception
            // because there is insufficient context to resolve the token.
            try
            {
                miResolved2 = (MethodInfo) mod.ResolveMethod((int)Tokens.Case2);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("{0}: {1}", ex.GetType(), ex.Message);
            }

            // Case 3: A generic method call that is independent of its generic context.
            //
            // Create and display a MethodInfo representing the MethodSpec of the
            // generic method gi.GM1<object>() that is called in G2<Tg2>.GM2<Tgm2>().
            mi = typeof(G1<int>).GetMethod("GM1");
            miTest = mi.MakeGenericMethod(new Type[] { typeof(object) });
            Console.WriteLine("\nCase 3:\n{0}", miTest);

            // Resolve the token for method G1<int>.GM1<object>(), which is called
            // in G2<Tg2>.GM2<Tgm2>(). The GetGenericArguments method is used to
            // obtain the context for resolving the method, but the method call in
            // this case does not use type parameters of the enclosing type or
            // method, so Type.EmptyTypes could be used for both arguments.
            miResolved = (MethodInfo) mod.ResolveMethod(
                (int)Tokens.Case3,
                typeof(G2<>).GetGenericArguments(),
                typeof(G2<>).GetMethod("GM2").GetGenericArguments());
            Console.WriteLine(miResolved);
            Console.WriteLine("Is the resolved method the same? {0}", miResolved == miTest);

            // The method call in this case does not depend on the enclosing generic
            // context, so the token can also be resolved by the simpler overload.
            miResolved2 = (MethodInfo) mod.ResolveMethod((int)Tokens.Case3);

            // Case 4: A non-generic method call that is independent of its generic context.
            //
            // Create and display a MethodInfo representing the MethodDef of the
            // method e.M() that is called in G2<Tg2>.GM2<Tgm2>().
            miTest = typeof(Example).GetMethod("M");
            Console.WriteLine("\nCase 4:\n{0}", miTest);

            // Resolve the token for method Example.M(), which is called in
            // G2<Tg2>.GM2<Tgm2>(). The GetGenericArguments method is used to
            // obtain the context for resolving the method, but the non-generic
            // method call does not use type parameters of the enclosing type or
            // method, so Type.EmptyTypes could be used for both arguments.
            miResolved = (MethodInfo) mod.ResolveMethod(
                (int)Tokens.Case4,
                typeof(G2<>).GetGenericArguments(),
                typeof(G2<>).GetMethod("GM2").GetGenericArguments());
            Console.WriteLine(miResolved);
            Console.WriteLine("Is the resolved method the same? {0}", miResolved == miTest);

            // The method call in this case does not depend on any enclosing generic
            // context, so the token can also be resolved by the simpler overload.
            miResolved2 = (MethodInfo) mod.ResolveMethod((int)Tokens.Case4);

            // Case 5: Generic method call in a non-generic context.
            //
            // Create and display a MethodInfo representing the MethodRef of the
            // closed generic method g.GM1<object>() that is called in Example.M().
            mi = typeof(G1<int>).GetMethod("GM1");
            miTest = mi.MakeGenericMethod(new Type[] { typeof(object) });
            Console.WriteLine("\nCase 5:\n{0}", miTest);

            // Resolve the token for method G1<int>.GM1<object>(), which is called
            // in method Example.M(). The GetGenericArguments method is used to
            // obtain the context for resolving the method, but the enclosing type
            // and method are not generic, so Type.EmptyTypes could be used for
            // both arguments.
            miResolved = (MethodInfo) mod.ResolveMethod(
                (int)Tokens.Case5,
                typeof(Example).GetGenericArguments(),
                typeof(Example).GetMethod("M").GetGenericArguments());
            Console.WriteLine(miResolved);
            Console.WriteLine("Is the resolved method the same? {0}", miResolved == miTest);

            // The method call in this case does not depend on any enclosing generic
            // context, so the token can also be resolved by the simpler overload.
            miResolved2 = (MethodInfo) mod.ResolveMethod((int)Tokens.Case5);
        }
    }
}
/* This example produces the following output:

Case 1:
Void GM1[Tgm2](Tg2, Tgm2)
Void GM1[Tgm2](Tg2, Tgm2)
Is the resolved method the same? True
System.ArgumentException: A BadImageFormatException has been thrown while parsing the signature. This is likely due to lack of a generic context. Ensure genericTypeArguments and genericMethodArguments are provided and contain enough context.

Case 2:
Void M1(Tg2)
Void M1(Tg2)
Is the resolved method the same? True
System.ArgumentException: A BadImageFormatException has been thrown while parsing the signature. This is likely due to lack of a generic context. Ensure genericTypeArguments and genericMethodArguments are provided and contain enough context.

Case 3:
Void GM1[Object](Int32, System.Object)
Void GM1[Object](Int32, System.Object)
Is the resolved method the same? True

Case 4:
Void M()
Void M()
Is the resolved method the same? True

Case 5:
Void GM1[Object](Int32, System.Object)
Void GM1[Object](Int32, System.Object)
Is the resolved method the same? True
 */
Imports System.Reflection

Namespace ResolveMethodExample

    ' Metadata tokens for the MethodRefs that are to be resolved.
    ' If you change this program, some or all of these metadata tokens might
    ' change. The new token values can be discovered by compiling the example
    ' and examining the assembly with Ildasm.exe, using the /TOKENS option. 
    ' Recompile the program after correcting the token values. 
    Enum Tokens
        Case1 = &H2B000003
        Case2 = &HA00001F
        Case3 = &H2B000004
        Case4 = &H6000017
        Case5 = &H2B000004
    End Enum 


    Class G1(Of Tg1)

        Public Sub GM1(Of Tgm1) (ByVal param1 As Tg1, ByVal param2 As Tgm1)
        End Sub

        Public Sub M1(ByVal param As Tg1)
        End Sub
    End Class

    Class G2(Of Tg2)
    
        Public Sub GM2(Of Tgm2) (ByVal param1 As Tg2, ByVal param2 As Tgm2)
        
            ' Case 1: A generic method call that depends on its generic 
            ' context, because it uses the type parameters of the enclosing
            ' generic type G2 and the enclosing generic method GM2. The token 
            ' for the MethodSpec is Tokens.Case1.
            Dim g As New G1(Of Tg2)()
            g.GM1(Of Tgm2)(param1, param2)

            ' Case 2: A non-generic method call that depends on its generic 
            ' context, because it uses the type parameter of the enclosing
            ' generic type G2. The token for the MemberRef is Tokens.Case2.
            g.M1(param1)

            ' Case 3: A generic method call that does not depend on its generic 
            ' context, because it does not use type parameters of the enclosing
            ' generic type or method. The token for the MethodSpec is Tokens.Case3.
            Dim gi As New G1(Of Integer)()
            gi.GM1(Of Object)(42, New Object())

            ' Case 4: A non-generic method call that does not depend on its 
            ' generic context, because it does not use the type parameters of the
            ' enclosing generic type or method. The token for the MethodDef is 
            ' Tokens.Case4.
            Dim e As New Example()
            e.M()
        End Sub 
    End Class

    Class Example
        Public Sub M() 
            Dim g As New G1(Of Integer)()
            ' Case 5: A generic method call that does not have any generic 
            ' context. The token for the MethodSpec is Tokens.Case5.
            g.GM1(Of Object)(42, New Object())
        End Sub 
    
        Shared Sub Main() 
            Dim m As [Module] = GetType(Example).Assembly.ManifestModule
            Dim miResolved2 As MethodInfo = Nothing
        
            ' Case 1: A generic method call that is dependent on its generic context.
            '
            ' Create and display a MethodInfo representing the MethodSpec of the 
            ' generic method g.GM1(Of Tgm2)() that is called in G2(Of Tg2).GM2(Of Tgm2)().
            Dim t As Type = GetType(G1(Of )).MakeGenericType(GetType(G2(Of )).GetGenericArguments())
            Dim mi As MethodInfo = GetType(G2(Of )).GetMethod("GM2")
            Dim miTest As MethodInfo = t.GetMethod("GM1").MakeGenericMethod(mi.GetGenericArguments())
            Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Case 1:" & vbCrLf & miTest.ToString())
        
            ' Resolve the MethodSpec token for method G1(Of Tg2).GM1(Of Tgm2)(), which 
            ' is called in method G2(Of Tg2).GM2(Of Tgm2)(). The GetGenericArguments 
            ' method must be used to obtain the context for resolving the method.
            Dim miResolved As MethodInfo = CType(m.ResolveMethod( _
                    CInt(Tokens.Case1), _
                    GetType(G2(Of )).GetGenericArguments(), _
                    GetType(G2(Of )).GetMethod("GM2").GetGenericArguments()), _
                MethodInfo)
            Console.WriteLine(miResolved)
            Console.WriteLine("Is the resolved method the same? {0}", miResolved Is miTest)
        
            ' The overload that doesn't specify generic context throws an exception
            ' because there is insufficient context to resolve the token.
            Try
                miResolved2 = CType(m.ResolveMethod(CInt(Tokens.Case1)), MethodInfo)
            Catch ex As Exception
                Console.WriteLine("{0}: {1}", ex.GetType(), ex.Message)
            End Try
        
        
            ' Case 2: A non-generic method call that is dependent on its generic context.
            '
            ' Create and display a MethodInfo representing the MemberRef of the 
            ' non-generic method g.M1() that is called in G2(Of Tg2).GM2(Of Tgm2)().
            t = GetType(G1(Of )).MakeGenericType(GetType(G2(Of )).GetGenericArguments())
            miTest = t.GetMethod("M1")
            Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Case 2:" & vbCrLf & miTest.ToString())
        
            ' Resolve the MemberRef token for method G1(Of Tg2).M1(), which is
            ' called in method G2(Of Tg2).GM2(Of Tgm2)(). The GetGenericArguments 
            ' method must be used to obtain the context for resolving the method, 
            ' because the method parameter comes from the generic type G1, and the 
            ' because argument, Tg2, comes from the generic type that encloses the 
            ' call. There is no enclosing generic method, so Type.EmptyTypes could
            ' be passed for the genericMethodArguments parameter.
            miResolved = CType(m.ResolveMethod( _
                    CInt(Tokens.Case2), _
                    GetType(G2(Of )).GetGenericArguments(), _
                    GetType(G2(Of )).GetMethod("GM2").GetGenericArguments()), _
                MethodInfo)
            Console.WriteLine(miResolved)
            Console.WriteLine("Is the resolved method the same? {0}", miResolved Is miTest)
        
            ' The overload that doesn't specify generic context throws an exception
            ' because there is insufficient context to resolve the token.
            Try
                miResolved2 = CType(m.ResolveMethod(CInt(Tokens.Case2)), MethodInfo)
            Catch ex As Exception
                Console.WriteLine("{0}: {1}", ex.GetType(), ex.Message)
            End Try
        
        
            ' Case 3: A generic method call that is independent of its generic context.
            '
            ' Create and display a MethodInfo representing the MethodSpec of the 
            ' generic method gi.GM1(Of Object)() that is called in G2(Of Tg2).GM2(Of Tgm2)().
            mi = GetType(G1(Of Integer)).GetMethod("GM1")
            miTest = mi.MakeGenericMethod(New Type() {GetType(Object)})
            Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Case 3:" & vbCrLf & miTest.ToString())
        
            ' Resolve the token for method G1(Of Integer).GM1(Of Object)(), which is 
            ' calledin G2(Of Tg2).GM2(Of Tgm2)(). The GetGenericArguments method is  
            ' used to obtain the context for resolving the method, but the method call
            ' in this case does not use type parameters of the enclosing type or
            ' method, so Type.EmptyTypes could be used for both arguments.
            miResolved = CType(m.ResolveMethod( _
                    CInt(Tokens.Case3), _
                    GetType(G2(Of )).GetGenericArguments(), _
                    GetType(G2(Of )).GetMethod("GM2").GetGenericArguments()), _
                MethodInfo)
            Console.WriteLine(miResolved)
            Console.WriteLine("Is the resolved method the same? {0}", miResolved Is miTest)
        
            ' The method call in this case does not depend on the enclosing generic
            ' context, so the token can also be resolved by the simpler overload.
            miResolved2 = CType(m.ResolveMethod(CInt(Tokens.Case3)), MethodInfo)
        
        
            ' Case 4: A non-generic method call that is independent of its generic context.
            '
            ' Create and display a MethodInfo representing the MethodDef of the 
            ' method e.M() that is called in G2(Of Tg2).GM2(Of Tgm2)().
            miTest = GetType(Example).GetMethod("M")
            Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Case 4:" & vbCrLf & miTest.ToString())
        
            ' Resolve the token for method Example.M(), which is called in
            ' G2(Of Tg2).GM2(Of Tgm2)(). The GetGenericArguments method is used to 
            ' obtain the context for resolving the method, but the non-generic 
            ' method call does not use type parameters of the enclosing type or
            ' method, so Type.EmptyTypes could be used for both arguments.
            miResolved = CType(m.ResolveMethod( _
                    CInt(Tokens.Case4), _
                    GetType(G2(Of )).GetGenericArguments(), _
                    GetType(G2(Of )).GetMethod("GM2").GetGenericArguments()), _
                MethodInfo)
            Console.WriteLine(miResolved)
            Console.WriteLine("Is the resolved method the same? {0}", miResolved Is miTest)
        
            ' The method call in this case does not depend on any enclosing generic
            ' context, so the token can also be resolved by the simpler overload.
            miResolved2 = CType(m.ResolveMethod(CInt(Tokens.Case4)), MethodInfo)
        
        
            ' Case 5: Generic method call in a non-generic context.
            '
            ' Create and display a MethodInfo representing the MethodRef of the 
            ' closed generic method g.GM1(Of Object)() that is called in Example.M().
            mi = GetType(G1(Of Integer)).GetMethod("GM1")
            miTest = mi.MakeGenericMethod(New Type() {GetType(Object)})
            Console.WriteLine(vbCrLf & "Case 5:" & vbCrLf & miTest.ToString())
        
            ' Resolve the token for method G1(Of Integer).GM1(Of Object)(), which is 
            ' called in method Example.M(). The GetGenericArguments method is used to 
            ' obtain the context for resolving the method, but the enclosing type
            ' and method are not generic, so Type.EmptyTypes could be used for
            ' both arguments.
            miResolved = CType(m.ResolveMethod( _
                    CInt(Tokens.Case5), _
                    GetType(Example).GetGenericArguments(), _
                    GetType(Example).GetMethod("M").GetGenericArguments()), _
                MethodInfo)
            Console.WriteLine(miResolved)
            Console.WriteLine("Is the resolved method the same? {0}", miResolved Is miTest)
        
            ' The method call in this case does not depend on any enclosing generic
            ' context, so the token can also be resolved by the simpler overload.
            miResolved2 = CType(m.ResolveMethod(CInt(Tokens.Case5)), MethodInfo)
    
        End Sub 
    End Class 
End Namespace

' This example produces the following output:
'
'Case 1:
'Void GM1[Tgm2](Tg2, Tgm2)
'Void GM1[Tgm2](Tg2, Tgm2)
'Is the resolved method the same? True
'System.ArgumentException: A BadImageFormatException has been thrown while parsing the signature. This is likely due to lack of a generic context. Ensure genericTypeArguments and genericMethodArguments are provided and contain enough context.
'
'Case 2:
'Void M1(Tg2)
'Void M1(Tg2)
'Is the resolved method the same? True
'System.ArgumentException: A BadImageFormatException has been thrown while parsing the signature. This is likely due to lack of a generic context. Ensure genericTypeArguments and genericMethodArguments are provided and contain enough context.
'
'Case 3:
'Void GM1[Object](Int32, System.Object)
'Void GM1[Object](Int32, System.Object)
'Is the resolved method the same? True
'
'Case 4:
'Void M()
'Void M()
'Is the resolved method the same? True
'
'Case 5:
'Void GM1[Object](Int32, System.Object)
'Void GM1[Object](Int32, System.Object)
'Is the resolved method the same? True
'

Commenti

Per risolvere un token di metadati per una MethodSpec la cui firma contiene il tipo di ELEMENT_TYPE_VAR elemento o ELEMENT_TYPE_MVAR, usare l'overload del ResolveMethod(Int32, Type[], Type[]) metodo , che consente di fornire il contesto necessario. Ovvero, quando si risolve un token di metadati per un metodo che dipende dai parametri di tipo generici del tipo generico e/o dal metodo generico in cui è incorporato il token, è necessario usare l'overload che consente di fornire tali parametri di tipo.

Nota

Le informazioni sui token di metadati sono disponibili nella documentazione di Common Language Infrastructure (CLI), in particolare "Partition II: Metadata Definition and Semantics". Per altre informazioni, vedere ECMA 335 Common Language Infrastructure (CLI).For more information, see ECMA 335 Common Language Infrastructure (CLI).

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