TreeView Costruttore

  • Riferimento

Definizione

Spazio dei nomi:
System.Web.UI.WebControls
Assembly:
System.Web.dll

Inizializza una nuova istanza della classe TreeView.

public:
 TreeView();
public TreeView ();
Public Sub New ()

Esempio

In questa sezione sono riportati due esempi di codice. Nel primo esempio di codice viene illustrato come usare il TreeView costruttore per aggiungere un TreeView controllo a una pagina in modo dinamico. Nel secondo esempio di codice vengono forniti dati XML di esempio per il primo esempio di codice.

Nell'esempio di codice seguente viene illustrato come usare il TreeView costruttore per aggiungere un TreeView controllo a una pagina in modo dinamico. Per il corretto funzionamento di questo esempio, è necessario copiare i dati XML di esempio forniti dopo questo esempio di codice in un file denominato Book.xml.


<%@ Page Language="C#" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

  void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e)
  {

    // Create a new TreeView control.
    TreeView NewTree = new TreeView();

    // Set the properties of the TreeView control.
    NewTree.ID = "BookTreeView";
    NewTree.DataSourceID = "BookXmlDataSource";

    // Create the tree node binding relationship.

    // Create the root node binding.
    TreeNodeBinding RootBinding = new TreeNodeBinding();
    RootBinding.DataMember = "Book";
    RootBinding.TextField = "Title";

    // Create the parent node binding.
    TreeNodeBinding ParentBinding = new TreeNodeBinding();
    ParentBinding.DataMember = "Chapter";
    ParentBinding.TextField = "Heading";

    // Create the leaf node binding.
    TreeNodeBinding LeafBinding = new TreeNodeBinding();
    LeafBinding.DataMember = "Section";
    LeafBinding.TextField = "Heading";

    // Add bindings to the DataBindings collection.
    NewTree.DataBindings.Add(RootBinding);
    NewTree.DataBindings.Add(ParentBinding); 
    NewTree.DataBindings.Add(LeafBinding);

    // Manually register the event handler for the SelectedNodeChanged event.
    NewTree.SelectedNodeChanged += new EventHandler(this.Node_Change);

    // Add the TreeView control to the Controls collection of the PlaceHolder control.
    ControlPlaceHolder.Controls.Add(NewTree);

  }

  void Node_Change(Object sender, EventArgs e)
  {

    // Retrieve the TreeView control from the Controls collection of the PlaceHolder control.
    TreeView LocalTree = (TreeView)ControlPlaceHolder.FindControl("BookTreeView");

    // Display the selected node.
    Message.Text = "You selected: " + LocalTree.SelectedNode.Text;

  }

</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>TreeView Constructor Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    
      <h3>TreeView Constructor Example</h3>
      
      <asp:PlaceHolder id="ControlPlaceHolder" runat="server">
      </asp:PlaceHolder>
   
      <asp:XmlDataSource id="BookXmlDataSource"  
        DataFile="Book.xml"
        runat="server">
      </asp:XmlDataSource>
      
      <br /><br />
      
      <asp:Label id="Message" runat="server"/>
    
    </form>
  </body>
</html>


<%@ Page Language="VB" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

  Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)

    ' Create a new TreeView control.
    Dim NewTree As New TreeView

    ' Set the properties of the TreeView control.
    NewTree.ID = "BookTreeView"
    NewTree.DataSourceID = "BookXmlDataSource"

    ' Create the tree node binding relationship.

    ' Create the root node binding.
    Dim RootBinding As New TreeNodeBinding
    RootBinding.DataMember = "Book"
    RootBinding.TextField = "Title"

    ' Create the parent node binding.
    Dim ParentBinding As New TreeNodeBinding
    ParentBinding.DataMember = "Chapter"
    ParentBinding.TextField = "Heading"

    ' Create the leaf node binding.
    Dim LeafBinding As New TreeNodeBinding
    LeafBinding.DataMember = "Section"
    LeafBinding.TextField = "Heading"

    ' Add bindings to the DataBindings collection.
    NewTree.DataBindings.Add(RootBinding)
    NewTree.DataBindings.Add(ParentBinding)
    NewTree.DataBindings.Add(LeafBinding)

    ' Manually register the event handler for the SelectedNodeChanged event.
    AddHandler NewTree.SelectedNodeChanged, AddressOf Node_Change

    ' Add the TreeView control to the Controls collection of the PlaceHolder control.
    ControlPlaceHolder.Controls.Add(NewTree)

  End Sub

  Sub Node_Change(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)

    ' Retrieve the TreeView control from the Controls collection of the PlaceHolder control.
    Dim LocalTree As TreeView = CType(ControlPlaceHolder.FindControl("BookTreeView"), TreeView)

    ' Display the selected node.
    Message.Text = "You selected: " & LocalTree.SelectedNode.Text

  End Sub

</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head runat="server">
    <title>TreeView Constructor Example</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    
      <h3>TreeView Constructor Example</h3>
      
      <asp:PlaceHolder id="ControlPlaceHolder" runat="server">
      </asp:PlaceHolder>
   
      <asp:XmlDataSource id="BookXmlDataSource"  
        DataFile="Book.xml"
        runat="server">
      </asp:XmlDataSource>
      
      <br /><br />
      
      <asp:Label id="Message" runat="server"/>
    
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

Nell'esempio di codice seguente vengono forniti dati XML di esempio per l'esempio precedente.

<Book Title="Book Title">
  <Chapter Heading="Chapter 1">
    <Section Heading="Section 1">
    </Section>
    <Section Heading="Section 2">
    </Section>
  </Chapter>
  <Chapter Heading="Chapter 2">
    <Section Heading="Section 1">
    </Section>
  </Chapter>
</Book>

Commenti

Usare il TreeView costruttore per creare e inizializzare una nuova istanza della TreeView classe . Per aggiungere un TreeView controllo a una pagina in modo dinamico, creare un nuovo TreeView oggetto, impostarne le proprietà e quindi aggiungerlo all'insieme Control.Controls di un controllo contenitore, ad esempio il PlaceHolder controllo .

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