DrawingContext クラス

定義

public ref class DrawingContext abstract : System::Windows::Threading::DispatcherObject, IDisposable

public abstract class DrawingContext : System.Windows.Threading.DispatcherObject, IDisposable

type DrawingContext = class
    inherit DispatcherObject
    interface IDisposable

Public MustInherit Class DrawingContext
Inherits DispatcherObject
Implements IDisposable

継承

Object

DispatcherObject

DrawingContext

実装

IDisposable

例

次の例では、DrawingVisual から DrawingContext を取得し、それを四角形の描画に使用しています。The following example retrieves a DrawingContext from a DrawingVisual and uses it to draw a rectangle.

// Create a DrawingVisual that contains a rectangle.
private DrawingVisual CreateDrawingVisualRectangle()
{
    DrawingVisual drawingVisual = new DrawingVisual();

    // Retrieve the DrawingContext in order to create new drawing content.
    DrawingContext drawingContext = drawingVisual.RenderOpen();

    // Create a rectangle and draw it in the DrawingContext.
    Rect rect = new Rect(new System.Windows.Point(160, 100), new System.Windows.Size(320, 80));
    drawingContext.DrawRectangle(System.Windows.Media.Brushes.LightBlue, (System.Windows.Media.Pen)null, rect);

    // Persist the drawing content.
    drawingContext.Close();

    return drawingVisual;
}

' Create a DrawingVisual that contains a rectangle.
Private Function CreateDrawingVisualRectangle() As DrawingVisual
    Dim drawingVisual As New DrawingVisual()

    ' Retrieve the DrawingContext in order to create new drawing content.
    Dim drawingContext As DrawingContext = drawingVisual.RenderOpen()

    ' Create a rectangle and draw it in the DrawingContext.
    Dim rect As New Rect(New Point(160, 100), New Size(320, 80))
    drawingContext.DrawRectangle(Brushes.LightBlue, CType(Nothing, Pen), rect)

    ' Persist the drawing content.
    drawingContext.Close()

    Return drawingVisual
End Function

次の例では PushOpacity 、、、およびの各コマンドについて説明し PushEffect Pop ます。The next example demonstrates the PushOpacity, PushEffect, and Pop commands. は DrawingContext から取得され、 DrawingGroup コントロールを使用して表示され Image ます。The DrawingContext is obtained from a DrawingGroup and displayed using an Image control.

using System;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Media;
using System.Windows.Media.Animation;
using System.Windows.Navigation;
using System.Windows.Media.Effects;

namespace SDKSample
{

    public class PushEffectExample : Page
    {

        public PushEffectExample()
        {
            Pen shapeOutlinePen = new Pen(Brushes.Black, 2);
            shapeOutlinePen.Freeze();

            // Create a DrawingGroup
            DrawingGroup dGroup = new DrawingGroup();

            // Obtain a DrawingContext from 
            // the DrawingGroup.
            using (DrawingContext dc = dGroup.Open())
            {
                // Draw a rectangle at full opacity.
                dc.DrawRectangle(Brushes.Blue, shapeOutlinePen, new Rect(0, 0, 25, 25));

                // Push an opacity change of 0.5. 
                // The opacity of each subsequent drawing will
                // will be multiplied by 0.5.
                dc.PushOpacity(0.5);

                // This rectangle is drawn at 50% opacity.
                dc.DrawRectangle(Brushes.Blue, shapeOutlinePen, new Rect(25, 25, 25, 25));

                // Blurs subsquent drawings. 
                dc.PushEffect(new BlurBitmapEffect(), null);

                // This rectangle is blurred and drawn at 50% opacity (0.5 x 0.5). 
                dc.DrawRectangle(Brushes.Blue, shapeOutlinePen, new Rect(50, 50, 25, 25));

                // This rectangle is also blurred and drawn at 50% opacity.
                dc.DrawRectangle(Brushes.Blue, shapeOutlinePen, new Rect(75, 75, 25, 25));

                // Stop applying the blur to subsquent drawings.
                dc.Pop();

                // This rectangle is drawn at 50% opacity with no blur effect.
                dc.DrawRectangle(Brushes.Blue, shapeOutlinePen, new Rect(100, 100, 25, 25));
            }

            // Display the drawing using an image control.
            Image theImage = new Image();
            DrawingImage dImageSource = new DrawingImage(dGroup);
            theImage.Source = dImageSource;

            this.Content = theImage;
        }
    }
}

Imports System.Windows.Media.Animation
Imports System.Windows.Media.Effects

Namespace SDKSample


    Public Class PushEffectExample
        Inherits Page

        Public Sub New()
            Dim shapeOutlinePen As New Pen(Brushes.Black, 2)
            shapeOutlinePen.Freeze()

            ' Create a DrawingGroup
            Dim dGroup As New DrawingGroup()

            ' Obtain a DrawingContext from 
            ' the DrawingGroup.
            Using dc As DrawingContext = dGroup.Open()
                ' Draw a rectangle at full opacity.
                dc.DrawRectangle(Brushes.Blue, shapeOutlinePen, New Rect(0, 0, 25, 25))

                ' Push an opacity change of 0.5. 
                ' The opacity of each subsequent drawing will
                ' will be multiplied by 0.5.
                dc.PushOpacity(0.5)

                ' This rectangle is drawn at 50% opacity.
                dc.DrawRectangle(Brushes.Blue, shapeOutlinePen, New Rect(25, 25, 25, 25))

                ' Blurs subsquent drawings. 
                dc.PushEffect(New BlurBitmapEffect(), Nothing)

                ' This rectangle is blurred and drawn at 50% opacity (0.5 x 0.5). 
                dc.DrawRectangle(Brushes.Blue, shapeOutlinePen, New Rect(50, 50, 25, 25))

                ' This rectangle is also blurred and drawn at 50% opacity.
                dc.DrawRectangle(Brushes.Blue, shapeOutlinePen, New Rect(75, 75, 25, 25))

                ' Stop applying the blur to subsquent drawings.
                dc.Pop()

                ' This rectangle is drawn at 50% opacity with no blur effect.
                dc.DrawRectangle(Brushes.Blue, shapeOutlinePen, New Rect(100, 100, 25, 25))
            End Using

            ' Display the drawing using an image control.
            Dim theImage As New Image()
            Dim dImageSource As New DrawingImage(dGroup)
            theImage.Source = dImageSource

            Me.Content = theImage

        End Sub




    End Class

End Namespace

注釈

ビジュアルコンテンツを使用し DrawingContext てまたはにデータを設定するには、を使用し Visual Drawing ます。Use a DrawingContext to populate a Visual or a Drawing with visual content.

DrawingContext描画メソッドは、型の描画メソッドと同様に表示され System.Drawing.Graphics ますが、動作が非常に異なります。 DrawingContext は、保持モードのグラフィックスシステムで使用されます。一方、 System.Drawing.Graphics 型はイミディエイトモードのグラフィックスシステムで使用されます。Although the DrawingContext draw methods appear similar to the draw methods of the System.Drawing.Graphics type, they function very differently: DrawingContext is used with a retained mode graphics system, while the System.Drawing.Graphics type is used with an immediate mode graphics system. DrawingContext オブジェクトの描画コマンドを使用すると、実際には、レンダリング命令のセットが保存され (ただし、厳密な格納メカニズムは DrawingContext を提供するオブジェクトの型に依存します)、後でグラフィックス システムによって使用されます。画面にリアルタイムで描画されることはありません。When you use a DrawingContext object's draw commands, you are actually storing a set of rendering instructions (although the exact storage mechanism depends on the type of object that supplies the DrawingContext) that will later be used by the graphics system; you are not drawing to the screen in real-time. Windows Presentation Foundation (WPF) グラフィックスシステムの動作の詳細については、「 Wpf グラフィックスレンダリングの概要」を参照してください。For more information about how the Windows Presentation Foundation (WPF) graphics system works, see WPF Graphics Rendering Overview.

DrawingContext を直接インスタンス化することはできません。ただし、描画コンテキストは、特定のメソッド (DrawingGroup.Open や DrawingVisual.RenderOpen など) から取得できます。You never directly instantiate a DrawingContext; you can, however, acquire a drawing context from certain methods, such as DrawingGroup.Open and DrawingVisual.RenderOpen.

プロパティ

メソッド

明示的なインターフェイスの実装

適用対象

こちらもご覧ください

• DrawingGroup
• Drawing