XmlNodeReader.ResolveEntity Metoda

Definicja

Rozwiązuje odwołanie do jednostki dla EntityReference węzłów.

public:
 override void ResolveEntity();
public override void ResolveEntity ();
override this.ResolveEntity : unit -> unit
Public Overrides Sub ResolveEntity ()

Wyjątki

Czytnik nie jest umieszczony w węźle EntityReference .

Przykłady

W poniższym przykładzie użyto ResolveEntity metody w celu rozwinięcia jednostki ogólnej.

#using <System.Xml.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Xml;
int main()
{
   XmlNodeReader^ reader = nullptr;
   try
   {
      
      //Create and load an XML document. 
      XmlDocument^ doc = gcnew XmlDocument;
      doc->LoadXml( "<!DOCTYPE book [<!ENTITY h 'hardcover'>]>"
      "<book>"
      "<title>Pride And Prejudice</title>"
      "<misc>&h;</misc>"
      "</book>" );
      
      //Create the reader.
      reader = gcnew XmlNodeReader( doc );
      reader->MoveToContent(); //Move to the root element.
      reader->Read(); //Move to title start tag.
      reader->Skip(); //Skip the title element.
      
      //Read the misc start tag.  The reader is now positioned on
      //the entity reference node.
      reader->ReadStartElement();
      
      //You must call ResolveEntity to expand the entity reference.
      //The entity replacement text is then parsed and returned as a child node.
      Console::WriteLine( "Expand the entity..." );
      reader->ResolveEntity();
      Console::WriteLine( "The entity replacement text is returned as a text node." );
      reader->Read();
      Console::WriteLine( "NodeType: {0} Value: {1}", reader->NodeType, reader->Value );
      Console::WriteLine( "An EndEntity node closes the entity reference scope." );
      reader->Read();
      Console::WriteLine( "NodeType: {0} Name: {1}", reader->NodeType, reader->Name );
   }
   finally
   {
      if ( reader != nullptr )
            reader->Close();
   }

}
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml;

public class Sample
{
  public static void Main()
  {
     XmlNodeReader reader = null;

     try
     {
       //Create and load an XML document.
       XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
       doc.LoadXml("<!DOCTYPE book [<!ENTITY h 'hardcover'>]>" +
                   "<book>" +
                   "<title>Pride And Prejudice</title>" +
                   "<misc>&h;</misc>" +
                   "</book>");

       //Create the reader.
       reader = new XmlNodeReader(doc);

       reader.MoveToContent();  //Move to the root element.
       reader.Read();  //Move to title start tag.
       reader.Skip();  //Skip the title element.

       //Read the misc start tag.  The reader is now positioned on
       //the entity reference node.
       reader.ReadStartElement();

       //You must call ResolveEntity to expand the entity reference.
       //The entity replacement text is then parsed and returned as a child node.
       Console.WriteLine("Expand the entity...");
       reader.ResolveEntity();

       Console.WriteLine("The entity replacement text is returned as a text node.");
       reader.Read();
       Console.WriteLine("NodeType: {0} Value: {1}", reader.NodeType ,reader.Value);

       Console.WriteLine("An EndEntity node closes the entity reference scope.");
       reader.Read();
       Console.WriteLine("NodeType: {0} Name: {1}", reader.NodeType,reader.Name);
    }
    finally
    {
       if (reader != null)
         reader.Close();
    }
  }
}
Option Explicit
Option Strict

Imports System.IO
Imports System.Xml

Public Class Sample
    
    Public Shared Sub Main()
        Dim reader As XmlNodeReader = Nothing
        
        Try
            'Create and load an XML document. 
            Dim doc As New XmlDocument()
            doc.LoadXml("<!DOCTYPE book [<!ENTITY h 'hardcover'>]>" & _
                        "<book>" & _
                        "<title>Pride And Prejudice</title>" & _
                        "<misc>&h;</misc>" & _
                        "</book>")
            
            'Create the reader.
            reader = New XmlNodeReader(doc)
            
            reader.MoveToContent() 'Move to the root element.
            reader.Read() 'Move to title start tag.
            reader.Skip() 'Skip the title element.
            'Read the misc start tag.  The reader is now positioned on
            'the entity reference node.
            reader.ReadStartElement()
            
            'You must call ResolveEntity to expand the entity reference.
            'The entity replacement text is then parsed and returned as a child node.
            Console.WriteLine("Expand the entity...")
            reader.ResolveEntity()
            
            Console.WriteLine("The entity replacement text is returned as a text node.")
            reader.Read()
            Console.WriteLine("NodeType: {0} Value: {1}", reader.NodeType, reader.Value)
            
            Console.WriteLine("An EndEntity node closes the entity reference scope.")
            reader.Read()
            Console.WriteLine("NodeType: {0} Name: {1}", reader.NodeType, reader.Name)
        
        Finally
            If Not (reader Is Nothing) Then
                reader.Close()
            End If
        End Try
    End Sub
End Class

Uwagi

Uwaga

W .NET Framework 2.0 zalecaną praktyką jest utworzenie XmlReader wystąpień przy użyciu XmlReaderSettings klasy i Create metody . Dzięki temu można w pełni wykorzystać wszystkie nowe funkcje wprowadzone w .NET Framework. Aby uzyskać więcej informacji, zobacz sekcję Uwagi na stronie referencyjnej XmlReader .

Jeśli czytnik jest umieszczony w węźle EntityReference (XmlNodeType.EntityReference), jeśli Read jest wywoływany po wywołaniu tej metody, tekst zastępczy jednostki jest analizowany. Po zakończeniu zamiany tekstu jednostki węzeł jest zwracany w EndEntity celu zamknięcia zakresu odwołania do jednostki.

Uwaga

Po wywołaniu tej metody, jeśli jednostka jest częścią wartości atrybutu, należy wywołać ReadAttributeValue metodę , aby przejść do jednostki.

Dotyczy