X509Certificate2UI.SelectFromCollection 方法

定义

命名空间:

System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates

程序集:

System.Windows.Extensions.dll

包:

System.Windows.Extensions v8.0.0

显示一个从证书集合中选择 X.509 证书的对话框。

重载

SelectFromCollection(X509Certificate2Collection, String, String, X509SelectionFlag)	显示一个从证书集合中选择 X.509 证书的对话框。
SelectFromCollection(X509Certificate2Collection, String, String, X509SelectionFlag, IntPtr)	使用父窗口的句柄显示一个从证书集合中选择 X.509 证书的对话框。

注解

如果要求用户使用对话框手动选择 X.509 证书，请使用此方法。 如果不需要用户交互，请使用 X509Certificate2Collection.Find 方法。

SelectFromCollection(X509Certificate2Collection, String, String, X509SelectionFlag)

Source:

X509Certificate2UI.cs

显示一个从证书集合中选择 X.509 证书的对话框。

public:
 static System::Security::Cryptography::X509Certificates::X509Certificate2Collection ^ SelectFromCollection(System::Security::Cryptography::X509Certificates::X509Certificate2Collection ^ certificates, System::String ^ title, System::String ^ message, System::Security::Cryptography::X509Certificates::X509SelectionFlag selectionFlag);

public static System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate2Collection SelectFromCollection (System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate2Collection certificates, string? title, string? message, System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509SelectionFlag selectionFlag);

static member SelectFromCollection : System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate2Collection * string * string * System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509SelectionFlag -> System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate2Collection

Public Shared Function SelectFromCollection (certificates As X509Certificate2Collection, title As String, message As String, selectionFlag As X509SelectionFlag) As X509Certificate2Collection

参数

certificates

X509Certificate2Collection

X.509 证书的集合，从中选择相应的证书。

title

String

对话框的标题。

message

String

指导用户的描述性消息。 该消息显示在对话框中。

selectionFlag

X509SelectionFlag

X509SelectionFlag 值之一，用于指定允许单项选择还是允许多项选择。

返回

X509Certificate2Collection

一个 X509Certificate2Collection 对象，包含选定的一个或多个证书。

例外

ArgumentException

selectionFlag 参数不是有效的标志。

ArgumentNullException

certificates 参数为 null。

CryptographicException

certificates 参数无效。

示例

下面的代码示例演示如何显示用户界面对话框以选择和查看 X.509 证书。

#using <System.dll>
#using <System.Security.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Security::Cryptography;
using namespace System::Security::Permissions;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Security::Cryptography::X509Certificates;
int main()
{
   try
   {
      X509Store ^ store = gcnew X509Store( "MY",StoreLocation::CurrentUser );
      store->Open( static_cast<OpenFlags>(OpenFlags::ReadOnly | OpenFlags::OpenExistingOnly) );
      X509Certificate2Collection ^ collection = dynamic_cast<X509Certificate2Collection^>(store->Certificates);
      X509Certificate2Collection ^ fcollection = dynamic_cast<X509Certificate2Collection^>(collection->Find( X509FindType::FindByTimeValid, DateTime::Now, false ));
      X509Certificate2Collection ^ scollection = X509Certificate2UI::SelectFromCollection(fcollection, "Test Certificate Select","Select a certificate from the following list to get information on that certificate",X509SelectionFlag::MultiSelection);
      Console::WriteLine( "Number of certificates: {0}{1}", scollection->Count, Environment::NewLine );
      System::Collections::IEnumerator^ myEnum = scollection->GetEnumerator();
      while ( myEnum->MoveNext() )
      {
         X509Certificate2 ^ x509 = safe_cast<X509Certificate2 ^>(myEnum->Current);
         array<Byte>^rawdata = x509->RawData;
         Console::WriteLine( "Content Type: {0}{1}", X509Certificate2::GetCertContentType( rawdata ), Environment::NewLine );
         Console::WriteLine( "Friendly Name: {0}{1}", x509->FriendlyName, Environment::NewLine );
         Console::WriteLine( "Certificate Verified?: {0}{1}", x509->Verify(), Environment::NewLine );
         Console::WriteLine( "Simple Name: {0}{1}", x509->GetNameInfo( X509NameType::SimpleName, true ), Environment::NewLine );
         Console::WriteLine( "Signature Algorithm: {0}{1}", x509->SignatureAlgorithm->FriendlyName, Environment::NewLine );
         Console::WriteLine( "Private Key: {0}{1}", x509->PrivateKey->ToXmlString( false ), Environment::NewLine );
         Console::WriteLine( "Public Key: {0}{1}", x509->PublicKey->Key->ToXmlString( false ), Environment::NewLine );
         Console::WriteLine( "Certificate Archived?: {0}{1}", x509->Archived, Environment::NewLine );
         Console::WriteLine( "Length of Raw Data: {0}{1}", x509->RawData->Length, Environment::NewLine );
         x509->Reset();
      }
      store->Close();
   }
   catch ( CryptographicException^ ) 
   {
      Console::WriteLine( "Information could not be written out for this certificate." );
   }

}

using System;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
using System.Security.Permissions;
using System.IO;
using System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates;

class CertSelect
{
    static void Main()
    {
        X509Store store = new X509Store("MY",StoreLocation.CurrentUser);
        store.Open(OpenFlags.ReadOnly | OpenFlags.OpenExistingOnly);

        X509Certificate2Collection collection = (X509Certificate2Collection)store.Certificates;
        X509Certificate2Collection fcollection = (X509Certificate2Collection)collection.Find(X509FindType.FindByTimeValid,DateTime.Now,false);
        X509Certificate2Collection scollection = X509Certificate2UI.SelectFromCollection(fcollection, "Test Certificate Select","Select a certificate from the following list to get information on that certificate",X509SelectionFlag.MultiSelection);
        Console.WriteLine("Number of certificates: {0}{1}",scollection.Count,Environment.NewLine);

        foreach (X509Certificate2 x509 in scollection)
        {
            try
            {
                byte[] rawdata = x509.RawData;
                Console.WriteLine("Content Type: {0}{1}",X509Certificate2.GetCertContentType(rawdata),Environment.NewLine);
                Console.WriteLine("Friendly Name: {0}{1}",x509.FriendlyName,Environment.NewLine);
                Console.WriteLine("Certificate Verified?: {0}{1}",x509.Verify(),Environment.NewLine);
                Console.WriteLine("Simple Name: {0}{1}",x509.GetNameInfo(X509NameType.SimpleName,true),Environment.NewLine);
                Console.WriteLine("Signature Algorithm: {0}{1}",x509.SignatureAlgorithm.FriendlyName,Environment.NewLine);
                Console.WriteLine("Public Key: {0}{1}",x509.PublicKey.Key.ToXmlString(false),Environment.NewLine);
                Console.WriteLine("Certificate Archived?: {0}{1}",x509.Archived,Environment.NewLine);
                Console.WriteLine("Length of Raw Data: {0}{1}",x509.RawData.Length,Environment.NewLine);
                X509Certificate2UI.DisplayCertificate(x509);
                x509.Reset();
            }
            catch (CryptographicException)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("Information could not be written out for this certificate.");
            }
        }
        store.Close();
    }
}

Imports System.Security.Cryptography
Imports System.Security.Permissions
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates

Class CertSelect

    Shared Sub Main()

        Dim store As New X509Store("MY", StoreLocation.CurrentUser)
        store.Open(OpenFlags.ReadOnly Or OpenFlags.OpenExistingOnly)

        Dim collection As X509Certificate2Collection = CType(store.Certificates, X509Certificate2Collection)
        Dim fcollection As X509Certificate2Collection = CType(collection.Find(X509FindType.FindByTimeValid, DateTime.Now, False), X509Certificate2Collection)
        Dim scollection As X509Certificate2Collection = X509Certificate2UI.SelectFromCollection(fcollection, "Test Certificate Select", "Select a certificate from the following list to get information on that certificate", X509SelectionFlag.MultiSelection)
        Console.WriteLine("Number of certificates: {0}{1}", scollection.Count, Environment.NewLine)
         
        For Each x509 As X509Certificate2 In scollection
            Try
                Dim rawdata As Byte() = x509.RawData
                Console.WriteLine("Content Type: {0}{1}", X509Certificate2.GetCertContentType(rawdata), Environment.NewLine)
                Console.WriteLine("Friendly Name: {0}{1}", x509.FriendlyName, Environment.NewLine)
                Console.WriteLine("Certificate Verified?: {0}{1}", x509.Verify(), Environment.NewLine)
                Console.WriteLine("Simple Name: {0}{1}", x509.GetNameInfo(X509NameType.SimpleName, True), Environment.NewLine)
                Console.WriteLine("Signature Algorithm: {0}{1}", x509.SignatureAlgorithm.FriendlyName, Environment.NewLine)
                Console.WriteLine("Public Key: {0}{1}", x509.PublicKey.Key.ToXmlString(False), Environment.NewLine)
                Console.WriteLine("Certificate Archived?: {0}{1}", x509.Archived, Environment.NewLine)
                Console.WriteLine("Length of Raw Data: {0}{1}", x509.RawData.Length, Environment.NewLine)
                X509Certificate2UI.DisplayCertificate(x509)
                x509.Reset()         
             Catch cExcept As CryptographicException
                 Console.WriteLine("Information could not be written out for this certificate.")
             End Try
        Next x509

        store.Close()
    End Sub
End Class

注解

SelectFromCollection如果需要用户使用对话框手动选择 X.509 证书，请使用 方法。 如果不需要用户交互，请使用 X509Certificate2Collection.Find 方法。

SelectFromCollection(X509Certificate2Collection, String, String, X509SelectionFlag, IntPtr)

Source:

X509Certificate2UI.cs

使用父窗口的句柄显示一个从证书集合中选择 X.509 证书的对话框。

public:
 static System::Security::Cryptography::X509Certificates::X509Certificate2Collection ^ SelectFromCollection(System::Security::Cryptography::X509Certificates::X509Certificate2Collection ^ certificates, System::String ^ title, System::String ^ message, System::Security::Cryptography::X509Certificates::X509SelectionFlag selectionFlag, IntPtr hwndParent);

public static System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate2Collection SelectFromCollection (System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate2Collection certificates, string? title, string? message, System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509SelectionFlag selectionFlag, IntPtr hwndParent);

static member SelectFromCollection : System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate2Collection * string * string * System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509SelectionFlag * nativeint -> System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate2Collection

Public Shared Function SelectFromCollection (certificates As X509Certificate2Collection, title As String, message As String, selectionFlag As X509SelectionFlag, hwndParent As IntPtr) As X509Certificate2Collection

参数

certificates

X509Certificate2Collection

X.509 证书的集合，从中选择相应的证书。

title

String

对话框的标题。

message

String

指导用户的描述性消息。 该消息显示在对话框中。

selectionFlag

X509SelectionFlag

X509SelectionFlag 值之一，用于指定允许单项选择还是允许多项选择。

hwndParent

IntPtr

nativeint

用于显示对话框的父窗口的句柄。

返回

X509Certificate2Collection

一个 X509Certificate2Collection 对象，包含选定的一个或多个证书。

例外

ArgumentException

selectionFlag 参数不是有效的标志。

ArgumentNullException

certificates 参数为 null。

CryptographicException

certificates 参数无效。

注解

SelectFromCollection如果需要用户使用对话框手动选择 X.509 证书，请使用 方法。 如果不需要用户交互，请使用 X509Certificate2Collection.Find 方法。