HttpCachePolicy.SetAllowResponseInBrowserHistory(Boolean) 方法

  • 参考

定义

命名空间:
System.Web
程序集:
System.Web.dll

当 allow 参数为 true 时，将使响应在客户端浏览器“历史记录”缓存中可用，而不论服务器上所做的 HttpCacheability 设置是什么。

public:
 void SetAllowResponseInBrowserHistory(bool allow);
public void SetAllowResponseInBrowserHistory (bool allow);
member this.SetAllowResponseInBrowserHistory : bool -> unit
Public Sub SetAllowResponseInBrowserHistory (allow As Boolean)

参数

allow
Boolean

true 指示客户端浏览器将响应存储在“历史记录”文件夹中，否则为 false。 默认值为 false。

示例

下面的代码示例演示如何重写 SetAllowResponseInBrowserHistory 方法，以指示客户端将其历史记录中的响应存储在自定义 HttpCachePolicy中。

<%@ Page language="c#" AutoEventWireup="true" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head>
    <title>HttpCachePolicy - SetAllowResponseInBrowserHistory - C# Example</title>
    <script runat="server">
      void Page_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e) 
      {
        // When HttpCacheability is set to NoCache or ServerAndNoCache 
        // the Expires HTTP header is set to -1 by default. This instructs 
        // the client to not cache responses in the History folder. Thus, 
        // each time you use the back/forward buttons, the client requests 
        // a new version of the response. 
        HttpContext.Current.Response.Cache.SetCacheability(HttpCacheability.ServerAndNoCache);
        
        // Override the ServerAndNoCache behavior by setting the SetAllowInBrowserHistory 
        // method to true. This directs the client browser to store responses in  
        // its History folder.
        HttpContext.Current.Response.Cache.SetAllowResponseInBrowserHistory(true);
        
        // Display the DateTime value.
        Label1.Text = DateTime.Now.ToLongTimeString();
      }
    </script>
  </head>
  <body>
    <form id="Form1" method="post" runat="server">
      <h3>HttpCachePolicy - SetAllowResponseInBrowserHistory - C# Example</h3>
      
      <p>Click the Submit button a few times, and then click the Browser's Back button.<br />
        The page should be stored in the Browser's History folder</p>
        
      <p>Time: <asp:Label id="Label1" runat="server" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="Red" /></p>
      
      <asp:Button id="Button1" runat="server" Text="Submit" />
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

<%@ Page language="VB" AutoEventWireup="true" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head>
    <title>HttpCachePolicy - SetAllowResponseInBrowserHistory - Visual Basic .NET Example</title>
    <script runat="server">
      Sub Page_Load(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs) 
          
          ' When HttpCacheability is set to NoCache or ServerAndNoCache 
          ' the Expires HTTP header is set to -1 by default. This instructs 
          ' the client to not cache responses in the History folder. Thus, 
          ' each time you use the back/forward buttons, the client requests 
          ' a new version of the response. 
          HttpContext.Current.Response.Cache.SetCacheability(HttpCacheability.ServerAndNoCache)
          
          ' Override the ServerAndNoCache behavior by setting the SetAllowInBrowserHistory 
          ' method to true. This directs the client browser to store responses in  
          ' its History folder.
          HttpContext.Current.Response.Cache.SetAllowResponseInBrowserHistory(True)
          
          ' Display the DateTime value.
          Label1.Text = DateTime.Now.ToLongTimeString()
      End Sub
    </script>
  </head>
  <body>
    <form id="Form1" method="post" runat="server">
      <h3>HttpCachePolicy - SetAllowResponseInBrowserHistory - Visual Basic .NET</h3>
      
      <p>Click the Submit button a few times, and then click the Browser's Back button.<br />
        The page should be stored in the Browser's History folder</p>
        
      <p>Time: <asp:Label id="Label1" runat="server" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="Red" /></p>
      
      <asp:Button id="Button1" runat="server" Text="Submit" />
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

注解

当设置为NoCache或 ServerAndNoCache Expires HTTP 标头默认设置为 -1 时HttpCacheability;这告知客户端不要缓存历史记录文件夹中的响应，以便在每次使用后退/转发按钮时客户端请求新版本的响应。 可以通过调用SetAllowResponseInBrowserHistory参数设置为 true 的方法allow来替代此行为。

如果 HttpCacheability 设置为其他 NoCache 值，则 ServerAndNoCache调用 SetAllowResponseInBrowserHistory 具有任一值 allow 的方法不起作用。

SetAllowResponseInBrowserHistory在 .NET Framework 版本 3.5 中引入。 有关详细信息，请参见版本和依赖关系。

适用于