SqlProfileProvider.FindProfilesByUserName 方法

参考

定义

命名空间:: System.Web.Profile

程序集:: System.Web.dll

重要

一些信息与预发行产品相关，相应产品在发行之前可能会进行重大修改。对于此处提供的信息，Microsoft 不作任何明示或暗示的担保。

检索用户名与指定名称匹配的配置文件的配置文件信息。

public:
 override System::Web::Profile::ProfileInfoCollection ^ FindProfilesByUserName(System::Web::Profile::ProfileAuthenticationOption authenticationOption, System::String ^ usernameToMatch, int pageIndex, int pageSize, [Runtime::InteropServices::Out] int % totalRecords);

public override System.Web.Profile.ProfileInfoCollection FindProfilesByUserName (System.Web.Profile.ProfileAuthenticationOption authenticationOption, string usernameToMatch, int pageIndex, int pageSize, out int totalRecords);

override this.FindProfilesByUserName : System.Web.Profile.ProfileAuthenticationOption * string * int * int * int -> System.Web.Profile.ProfileInfoCollection

Public Overrides Function FindProfilesByUserName (authenticationOption As ProfileAuthenticationOption, usernameToMatch As String, pageIndex As Integer, pageSize As Integer, ByRef totalRecords As Integer) As ProfileInfoCollection

参数

authenticationOption: ProfileAuthenticationOption

ProfileAuthenticationOption 值之一，指定是返回匿名配置文件、经过身份验证的配置文件还是同时返回这两种类型的配置文件。

usernameToMatch: String

要搜索的用户名。

pageIndex: Int32

要返回的结果页的索引。 pageIndex 从零开始。

pageSize: Int32

要返回的结果页的大小。

totalRecords: Int32

此方法返回时，会包含一个表示配置文件总数的整数。此参数未经初始化即被传递。

ProfileInfoCollection

包含配置文件中的用户配置文件信息的 ProfileInfoCollection，其中的用户名与提供的 usernameToMatch 参数相匹配。

例外

ArgumentNullException

usernameToMatch 为 null。

ArgumentException

usernameToMatch 为空字符串 ("") 或超过 256 个字符。

- 或 -

pageIndex 小于零。

- 或 -

pageSize 小于一。

- 或 -

pageIndex 乘 pageSize 以大于 Int32.MaxValue。

示例

下面的代码示例允许用户提供 usernameToMatch 值和， ProfileAuthenticationOption 并检索任何匹配配置文件的配置文件信息。该示例还允许用户指定是否以独占方式返回非活动配置文件。如果用户仅指定非活动配置文件，则 FindInactiveProfilesByUserName 调用方法;否则调用 FindProfilesByUserName 方法。

<%@ Page Language="C#" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Web.Profile" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

int pageSize = 5;
int totalProfiles;
int totalPages;
int currentPage = 1;

ProfileAuthenticationOption authOption;
SqlProfileProvider provider;

int inactiveDays = 90;

public void Page_Load()
{
  InactiveDaysLabel.Text = inactiveDays.ToString();
  authOption = GetAuthenticationOption();

  provider = (SqlProfileProvider)Profile.Providers["SqlProvider"];

  InactiveProfilesLabel.Text = provider.GetNumberOfInactiveProfiles(authOption,
               DateTime.Now.Subtract(new TimeSpan(inactiveDays, 0, 0, 0))).ToString();

  DeletedMessage.Text = "";
}


private ProfileInfoCollection GetProfiles()
{
  ProfileInfoCollection profiles;

  if (ShowInactiveCheckBox.Checked)
  {
    profiles = provider.FindInactiveProfilesByUserName(authOption, 
                 UserNameTextBox.Text, 
                 DateTime.Now.Subtract(new TimeSpan(inactiveDays, 0, 0, 0)),
                 currentPage - 1, pageSize, out totalProfiles);
  }
  else
  {
    profiles = provider.FindProfilesByUserName(authOption, 
                 UserNameTextBox.Text, 
                 currentPage - 1, pageSize, out totalProfiles);
  }

  return profiles;
}

private void ShowProfiles()
{
  if (UserNameTextBox.Text.Trim() == "")
  {
    Msg.Text = "Please specify a user name.";
    NavigationPanel.Visible = false;
    ProfileGrid.Visible = false;
    return;
  }
  
  Msg.Text = "";
  ProfileGrid.Visible = true;

  ProfileGrid.DataSource = GetProfiles();

  totalPages = ((totalProfiles - 1) / pageSize) + 1;

  // Ensure that we do not navigate past the last page of users.

  if (currentPage > totalPages)
  {
    currentPage = totalPages;
    ShowProfiles();
    return;
  }

  ProfileGrid.DataBind();

  TotalProfilesLabel.Text = totalProfiles.ToString();
  CurrentPageLabel.Text = currentPage.ToString();
  TotalPagesLabel.Text = totalPages.ToString();

  if (currentPage == totalPages)
    NextButton.Visible = false;
  else
    NextButton.Visible = true;

  if (currentPage == 1)
    PreviousButton.Visible = false;
  else
    PreviousButton.Visible = true;

  if (totalProfiles <= 0)
    NavigationPanel.Visible = false;
  else
    NavigationPanel.Visible = true;
}

public void NextButton_OnClick(object sender, EventArgs args)
{
  currentPage = Convert.ToInt32(CurrentPageLabel.Text);
  currentPage++;
  ShowProfiles();
}

public void PreviousButton_OnClick(object sender, EventArgs args)
{
  currentPage = Convert.ToInt32(CurrentPageLabel.Text);
  currentPage--;
  ShowProfiles();
}

public void GoButton_OnClick(object sender, EventArgs args)
{
  currentPage = 1;
  ShowProfiles();
}

public void ShowInactiveCheckBox_OnCheckedChanged(object sender, EventArgs args)
{
  ShowProfiles();
}

public void DeleteButton_OnClick(object sender, EventArgs args)
{
  provider.DeleteProfiles(GetProfiles());
  DeletedMessage.Text = totalProfiles.ToString() + " profiles deleted.";
  ShowProfiles();
}

public void AuthenticationOptionListBox_OnSelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs args)
{
  authOption = GetAuthenticationOption();
  ShowProfiles();
}

private ProfileAuthenticationOption GetAuthenticationOption()
{
  if (AuthenticationOptionListBox.SelectedItem != null)
  {
    switch (AuthenticationOptionListBox.SelectedItem.Value)
    {
      case "Anonymous":
        return ProfileAuthenticationOption.Anonymous;
        break;
      case "Authenticated":
        return ProfileAuthenticationOption.Authenticated;
        break;
      default:
        return ProfileAuthenticationOption.All;
        break;
    }
  }

  return ProfileAuthenticationOption.All;
}

</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head>
<title>Sample: Find Profiles</title>
</head>
<body>

<form id="form1" runat="server">
  <h3>Profile List</h3>

  <asp:Label id="Msg" runat="Server" ForeColor="red" /><br />

  <table border="0" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="3">
    <tr>
      <td valign="top">UserName to Search for:</td>
      <td valign="top" colspan="2">
        <asp:TextBox id="UserNameTextBox" runat="server" />
        <asp:Button id="GoButton" Text=" Go " OnClick="GoButton_OnClick" runat="server" /><br />
      </td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td valign="top">Authentication Option</td>
      <td valign="top"><asp:ListBox id="AuthenticationOptionListBox" rows="3" runat="Server"
                                    AutoPostBack="true"
                                    OnSelectedIndexChanged="AuthenticationOptionListBox_OnSelectedIndexChanged">
                         <asp:ListItem value="All" selected="True">All</asp:ListItem>
                         <asp:ListItem value="Authenticated">Authenticated</asp:ListItem>
                         <asp:ListItem value="Anonymous">Anonymous</asp:ListItem>
                       </asp:ListBox>
      </td>
      <td valign="top"><asp:CheckBox id="ShowInactiveCheckBox" Checked="false" 
                                     AutoPostBack="true" runat="server"
                                     OnCheckedChanged="ShowInactiveCheckBox_OnCheckedChanged" />
                       Show profiles inactive for
                       <asp:Label id="InactiveDaysLabel" runat="server" />
                       days only.<br />
                       There are <asp:Label id="InactiveProfilesLabel" runat="server" />
                       inactive profiles.
      </td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td><asp:Button id="DeleteButton" runat="server" 
                      Text="Delete Profiles" OnClick="DeleteButton_OnClick" />
          <br /><i>(based on search results)</i>
      </td>
      <td valign="top"><asp:Label id="DeletedMessage" runat="server" /></td>
    </tr>
  </table>

  <asp:Panel id="NavigationPanel" Visible="false" runat="server">
    <asp:Label id="TotalProfilesLabel" runat="server" /> profile(s) found.
    <table border="0" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="3">
      <tr>
        <td style="width:100">Page <asp:Label id="CurrentPageLabel" runat="server" />
            of <asp:Label id="TotalPagesLabel" runat="server" /></td>
        <td style="width:60"><asp:LinkButton id="PreviousButton" Text="< Prev"
                            OnClick="PreviousButton_OnClick" runat="server" /></td>
        <td style="width:60"><asp:LinkButton id="NextButton" Text="Next >"
                            OnClick="NextButton_OnClick" runat="server" /></td>
      </tr>
    </table>
  </asp:Panel>

  <asp:DataGrid id="ProfileGrid" runat="server"
                CellPadding="2" CellSpacing="1"
                Gridlines="Both">
    <HeaderStyle BackColor="darkblue" ForeColor="white" />
  </asp:DataGrid>

</form>

</body>
</html>

<%@ Page Language="VB" %>
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Web.Profile" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

Dim pageSize As Integer = 5
Dim totalProfiles As Integer
Dim totalPages As Integer
Dim currentPage As Integer = 1

Dim authOption As ProfileAuthenticationOption 
Dim provider As SqlProfileProvider 

Dim inactiveDays As Integer = 90

Public Sub Page_Load()
  InactiveDaysLabel.Text = inactiveDays.ToString()
  authOption = GetAuthenticationOption()

  provider = CType(Profile.Providers("SqlProvider"), SqlProfileProvider)

  InactiveProfilesLabel.Text = provider.GetNumberOfInactiveProfiles(authOption, _
               DateTime.Now.Subtract(New TimeSpan(inactiveDays, 0, 0, 0))).ToString()

  DeletedMessage.Text = ""
End Sub


Private Function GetProfiles() As ProfileInfoCollection 
  Dim profiles As ProfileInfoCollection 

  If ShowInactiveCheckBox.Checked Then  
    profiles = provider.FindInactiveProfilesByUserName(authOption, _
                 UserNameTextBox.Text, _
                 DateTime.Now.Subtract(New TimeSpan(inactiveDays, 0, 0, 0)), _
                 currentPage - 1, pageSize, totalProfiles)
  Else
    profiles = provider.FindProfilesByUserName(authOption, _
                 UserNameTextBox.Text, _
                 currentPage - 1, pageSize, totalProfiles)
  End If

  Return profiles
End Function

Private Sub ShowProfiles()
  If UserNameTextBox.Text.Trim() = "" Then  
    Msg.Text = "Please specify a user name."
    NavigationPanel.Visible = False
    ProfileGrid.Visible = False
    Return
  End If
  
  Msg.Text = ""
  ProfileGrid.Visible = True

  ProfileGrid.DataSource = GetProfiles()

  totalPages = ((totalProfiles - 1) \ pageSize) + 1

  ' Ensure that we do not navigate past the last page of users.

  If currentPage > totalPages Then  
    currentPage = totalPages
    ShowProfiles()
    Return
  End If

  ProfileGrid.DataBind()

  TotalProfilesLabel.Text = totalProfiles.ToString()
  CurrentPageLabel.Text = currentPage.ToString()
  TotalPagesLabel.Text = totalPages.ToString()

  If currentPage = totalPages Then
    NextButton.Visible = False
  Else
    NextButton.Visible = True
  End If

  If currentPage = 1 Then
    PreviousButton.Visible = False
  Else
    PreviousButton.Visible = True
  End If

  If totalProfiles <= 0 Then
    NavigationPanel.Visible = False
  Else
    NavigationPanel.Visible = True
  End If
End Sub

Public Sub NextButton_OnClick(sender As Object, args As EventArgs)
  currentPage = Convert.ToInt32(CurrentPageLabel.Text)
  currentPage += 1
  ShowProfiles()
End Sub

Public Sub PreviousButton_OnClick(sender As Object, args As EventArgs)
  currentPage = Convert.ToInt32(CurrentPageLabel.Text)
  currentPage -= 1
  ShowProfiles()
End Sub

Public Sub GoButton_OnClick(sender As Object, args As EventArgs)
  currentPage = 1
  ShowProfiles()
End Sub

Public Sub ShowInactiveCheckBox_OnCheckedChanged(sender As Object, args As EventArgs)
  ShowProfiles()
End Sub

Public Sub DeleteButton_OnClick(sender As Object, args As EventArgs)
  provider.DeleteProfiles(GetProfiles())
  DeletedMessage.Text = totalProfiles.ToString() & " profiles deleted."
  ShowProfiles()
End Sub

Public Sub AuthenticationOptionListBox_OnSelectedIndexChanged(sender As Object, args As EventArgs)
  authOption = GetAuthenticationOption()
  ShowProfiles()
End Sub

Private Function GetAuthenticationOption() As ProfileAuthenticationOption 
  If Not AuthenticationOptionListBox.SelectedItem Is Nothing Then  
    Select Case AuthenticationOptionListBox.SelectedItem.Value    
      Case "Anonymous"
        Return ProfileAuthenticationOption.Anonymous
      Case "Authenticated"
        Return ProfileAuthenticationOption.Authenticated
      Case Else
        Return ProfileAuthenticationOption.All
    End Select
  End If

  Return ProfileAuthenticationOption.All
End Function

</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head>
<title>Sample Find Profiles</title>
</head>
<body>

<form id="form1" runat="server">
  <h3>Profile List</h3>

  <asp:Label id="Msg" runat="Server" ForeColor="red" /><br />

  <table border="0" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="3">
    <tr>
      <td valign="top">UserName to Search for</td>
      <td valign="top" colspan="2">
        <asp:TextBox id="UserNameTextBox" runat="server" />
        <asp:Button id="GoButton" Text=" Go " OnClick="GoButton_OnClick" runat="server" /><br />
      </td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td valign="top">Authentication Option</td>
      <td valign="top"><asp:ListBox id="AuthenticationOptionListBox" rows="3" runat="Server"
                                    AutoPostBack="True"
                                    OnSelectedIndexChanged="AuthenticationOptionListBox_OnSelectedIndexChanged">
                         <asp:ListItem value="All" selected="True">All</asp:ListItem>
                         <asp:ListItem value="Authenticated">Authenticated</asp:ListItem>
                         <asp:ListItem value="Anonymous">Anonymous</asp:ListItem>
                       </asp:ListBox>
      </td>
      <td valign="top"><asp:CheckBox id="ShowInactiveCheckBox" Checked="False" 
                                     AutoPostBack="True" runat="server"
                                     OnCheckedChanged="ShowInactiveCheckBox_OnCheckedChanged" />
                       Show profiles inactive for
                       <asp:Label id="InactiveDaysLabel" runat="server" />
                       days only.<br />
                       There are <asp:Label id="InactiveProfilesLabel" runat="server" />
                       inactive profiles.
      </td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <td><asp:Button id="DeleteButton" runat="server" 
                      Text="Delete Profiles" OnClick="DeleteButton_OnClick" />
          <br /><i>(based on search results)</i>
      </td>
      <td valign="top"><asp:Label id="DeletedMessage" runat="server" /></td>
    </tr>
  </table>

  <asp:Panel id="NavigationPanel" Visible="False" runat="server">
    <asp:Label id="TotalProfilesLabel" runat="server" /> profile(s) found.
    <table border="0" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="3">
      <tr>
        <td style="width:100">Page <asp:Label id="CurrentPageLabel" runat="server" />
            of <asp:Label id="TotalPagesLabel" runat="server" /></td>
        <td style="width:60"><asp:LinkButton id="PreviousButton" Text="< Prev"
                            OnClick="PreviousButton_OnClick" runat="server" /></td>
        <td style="width:60"><asp:LinkButton id="NextButton" Text="Next >"
                            OnClick="NextButton_OnClick" runat="server" /></td>
      </tr>
    </table>
  </asp:Panel>

  <asp:DataGrid id="ProfileGrid" runat="server"
                CellPadding="2" CellSpacing="1"
                Gridlines="Both">
    <HeaderStyle BackColor="darkblue" ForeColor="white" />
  </asp:DataGrid>

</form>

</body>
</html>

注解

方法FindInactiveProfilesByUserName返回配置文件信息的列表，配置文件的用户名与配置的 ApplicationName提供usernameToMatch的参数值匹配。 authenticationOption使用参数指定是要仅搜索匿名配置文件、仅经过身份验证的配置文件还是搜索所有配置文件。

使用 SqlProfileProviderLIKE 关键字 (keyword) 搜索参数值的匹配项usernameToMatch，并支持通配符，例如百分比 (%) 符号。例如，如果 usernameToMatch 参数设置为“user1”，则返回用户名为“user1”的配置文件信息（如果存在）。如果参数 usernameToMatch 设置为“user%”，则返回用户名为“user1”、“user2”、“user_admin”等的配置文件的配置文件信息。将按照将配置文件添加到数据存储的顺序返回用户。

返回 FindProfilesByUserName 的结果受 pageIndex 和 pageSize 参数的约束。参数pageSize标识中要返回ProfileInfoCollection的最大ProfileInfo对象数。参数 pageIndex 标识要返回的结果页;0 标识第一页。参数totalRecords是一个out参数，根据 authenticationOption 和 userInactiveSinceDate 参数，设置为配置文件中由 applicationName 属性指定的应用程序的非活动用户配置文件总数。例如，如果配置的 applicationName有 13 个用户，并且 pageIndex 值为 1，值为 pageSize 5， ProfileInfoCollection 则返回的将包含第六个到第十个配置文件。参数 totalRecords 将设置为 13。

适用于

另请参阅

ASP.NET 配置文件属性概述

SqlProfileProvider.FindProfilesByUserName 方法

定义

参数

返回

例外

示例

注解

适用于

另请参阅

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