ListView.EmptyDataTemplate 属性

定义

获取或设置在 ListView 控件绑定到不包含任何记录的数据源时所呈现的空模板的用户定义内容。

public:
 virtual property System::Web::UI::ITemplate ^ EmptyDataTemplate { System::Web::UI::ITemplate ^ get(); void set(System::Web::UI::ITemplate ^ value); };
[System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)]
[System.Web.UI.PersistenceMode(System.Web.UI.PersistenceMode.InnerProperty)]
[System.Web.UI.TemplateContainer(typeof(System.Web.UI.WebControls.ListView))]
public virtual System.Web.UI.ITemplate EmptyDataTemplate { get; set; }
[<System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)>]
[<System.Web.UI.PersistenceMode(System.Web.UI.PersistenceMode.InnerProperty)>]
[<System.Web.UI.TemplateContainer(typeof(System.Web.UI.WebControls.ListView))>]
member this.EmptyDataTemplate : System.Web.UI.ITemplate with get, set
Public Overridable Property EmptyDataTemplate As ITemplate

属性值

一个对象,包含空模板的自定义内容。 默认值为 null,指示未设置此属性。

属性

示例

以下示例演示如何为空模板定义自定义模板。

<%@ Page language="C#" %>
    
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
    
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head id="Head1" runat="server">
    <title>ListView EmptyDataTemplate Example</title>
    <style type="text/css">
        .emptyTable { background-color:Aqua; }
    </style>
  </head>
  <body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>ListView EmptyDataTemplate Example</h3>
                 
      <asp:ListView ID="ContactsListView" 
        DataSourceID="ContactsDataSource" 
        runat="server">
        <LayoutTemplate>
          <table runat="server" id="tblProducts">
            <tr runat="server" id="itemPlaceholder" />
          </table>
         </LayoutTemplate>
         <ItemTemplate>
            <tr runat="server">
              <td>
                <asp:Label ID="FirstNameLabel" runat="Server" Text='<%#Eval("FirstName") %>' />
              </td>
              <td>
                <asp:Label ID="LastNameLabel" runat="Server" Text='<%#Eval("LastName") %>' />
              </td>
            </tr>
          </ItemTemplate>
          <EmptyDataTemplate>
              <table class="emptyTable" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
                <tr>
                  <td>
                    <asp:Image ID="NoDataImage"
                      ImageUrl="~/Images/NoDataImage.jpg" 
                      runat="server"/>
                  </td>
                  <td>
                    No records available.
                  </td>
                </tr>
              </table>
          </EmptyDataTemplate>
      </asp:ListView>

      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects      -->
      <!-- to the AdventureWorks sample database. Use an ASP.NET    -->
      <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value       -->
      <!-- from the Web.config file.                                -->
      
      <!-- The select query for the following SqlDataSource     -->
      <!-- control is intentionally set to return no results    -->
      <!-- to demonstrate the empty data template               -->       
      <asp:SqlDataSource ID="ContactsDataSource" runat="server" 
            ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:AdventureWorks_DataConnectionString %>"
            SelectCommand="SELECT [ContactID], [FirstName], [LastName] 
              FROM Person.Contact WHERE [ContactID]=1000">
      </asp:SqlDataSource>
      
    </form>
  </body>
</html>
<%@ Page language="VB" %>
    
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
    
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head id="Head1" runat="server">
    <title>ListView EmptyDataTemplate Example</title>
    <style type="text/css">
        .emptyTable { background-color:Aqua; }
    </style>
  </head>
  <body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>ListView EmptyDataTemplate Example</h3>
                 
      <asp:ListView ID="ContactsListView" 
        DataSourceID="ContactsDataSource" 
        runat="server">
        <LayoutTemplate>
          <table runat="server" id="tblProducts">
            <tr runat="server" id="itemPlaceholder" />
          </table>
         </LayoutTemplate>
         <ItemTemplate>
            <tr runat="server">
              <td>
                <asp:Label ID="FirstNameLabel" runat="Server" Text='<%#Eval("FirstName") %>' />
              </td>
              <td>
                <asp:Label ID="LastNameLabel" runat="Server" Text='<%#Eval("LastName") %>' />
              </td>
            </tr>
          </ItemTemplate>
          <EmptyDataTemplate>
              <table class="emptyTable" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="5">
                <tr>
                  <td>
                    <asp:Image ID="NoDataImage"
                      ImageUrl="~/Images/NoDataImage.jpg" 
                      runat="server"/>
                  </td>
                  <td>
                    No records available.
                  </td>
                </tr>
              </table>
          </EmptyDataTemplate>
      </asp:ListView>

      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects      -->
      <!-- to the AdventureWorks sample database. Use an ASP.NET    -->
      <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value       -->
      <!-- from the Web.config file.                                -->
      
      <!-- The select query for the following SqlDataSource     -->
      <!-- control is intentionally set to return no results    -->
      <!-- to demonstrate the empty data template               -->       
      <asp:SqlDataSource ID="ContactsDataSource" runat="server" 
            ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:AdventureWorks_DataConnectionString %>"
            SelectCommand="SELECT [ContactID], [FirstName], [LastName] 
              FROM Person.Contact WHERE [ContactID]=1000">
      </asp:SqlDataSource>
      
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

注解

当绑定到控件的数据源不包含任何记录且 InsertItemPosition 属性设置为 InsertItemPosition.None时,将在 控件中ListView显示空模板。 呈现模板而不是 LayoutTemplate 模板。 如果 属性 InsertItemPosition 设置为 以外的 InsertItemPosition.None值,则 EmptyDataTemplate 不呈现模板。

可以使用 属性为空模板 EmptyDataTemplate 定义自定义用户界面 (UI) 。 若要以声明方式为空模板指定自定义模板,请在 控件内ListView添加 和 EmptyDataTemplate 元素。 然后,可以将模板的内容添加到 EmptyDataTemplate 元素。

适用于

另请参阅