ObjectDataSourceEventArgs.ObjectInstance 属性

  • 参考

定义

命名空间:
System.Web.UI.WebControls
程序集:
System.Web.dll

获取或设置表示一个业务对象的对象，ObjectDataSource 控件使用该业务对象执行数据操作。

public:
 property System::Object ^ ObjectInstance { System::Object ^ get(); void set(System::Object ^ value); };
public object ObjectInstance { get; set; }
member this.ObjectInstance : obj with get, set
Public Property ObjectInstance As Object

属性值

Object

ObjectDataSource 用来执行数据操作的业务对象；如果将 null 传递给 ObjectDataSourceEventArgs，则为 null。

示例

本部分包含两个代码示例。 第一个 ObjectDataSource 代码示例演示如何将控件与业务对象和 GridView 控件配合使用来检索和显示信息。 第二个代码示例提供第一个代码示例使用的示例基本业务对象。

下面的代码示例演示如何将 ObjectDataSource 控件与业务对象和 GridView 控件一起使用来检索和显示信息。 在此示例中，与许多实际方案一样，可能无法也不适合将业务对象的默认实例与 控件一起使用 ObjectDataSource 。 在此示例中， ObjectDataSource 无法成功调用无参数构造函数，因为它将引发异常。 在某些情况下，无参数构造函数可能会受到保护，而在某些情况下，它可能不会将业务对象初始化为所需状态。 无论出于什么原因，都可以自行创建业务对象的实例，并将该实例设置为 ObjectInstance 传递给处理程序的 ObjectDataSourceEventArgs 对象的 属性。 这是 将用于执行其工作的业务对象实例 ObjectDataSource 。

<%@ Import namespace="Samples.AspNet.CS" %>
<%@ Page language="c#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
private void NorthwindLogicCreating(object sender, ObjectDataSourceEventArgs e)
{
    // Create an instance of the business object using a non-default constructor.
    EmployeeLogic eLogic = new EmployeeLogic("Not created by the default constructor!");
    
    // Set the ObjectInstance property so that the ObjectDataSource uses the created instance.
    e.ObjectInstance = eLogic;
}

</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head>
    <title>ObjectDataSource - C# Example</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <form id="Form1" method="post" runat="server">

        <asp:gridview
          id="GridView1"
          runat="server"
          datasourceid="ObjectDataSource1">
        </asp:gridview>

        <asp:objectdatasource
          id="ObjectDataSource1"
          runat="server"
          selectmethod="GetAllEmployees"
          onobjectcreating="NorthwindLogicCreating"
          typename="Samples.AspNet.CS.EmployeeLogic" >
        </asp:objectdatasource>

    </form>
  </body>
</html>

<%@ Import namespace="Samples.AspNet.VB" %>
<%@ Page language="vb" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Private Sub NorthwindLogicCreating(sender As Object, e As ObjectDataSourceEventArgs)

    ' Create an instance of the business object using a non-default constructor.
    Dim eLogic As EmployeeLogic = New EmployeeLogic("Not created by the default constructor!")
    
    ' Set the ObjectInstance property so that the ObjectDataSource uses the created instance.
    e.ObjectInstance = eLogic
    
End Sub ' NorthwindLogicCreating

</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head>
    <title>ObjectDataSource - VB Example</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <form id="Form1" method="post" runat="server">

        <asp:gridview
          id="GridView1"
          runat="server"
          datasourceid="ObjectDataSource1">
        </asp:gridview>

        <asp:objectdatasource
          id="ObjectDataSource1"
          runat="server"
          selectmethod="GetAllEmployees"
          onobjectcreating="NorthwindLogicCreating"
          typename="Samples.AspNet.VB.EmployeeLogic" >
        </asp:objectdatasource>

    </form>
  </body>
</html>

下面的代码示例演示前面的代码示例使用的示例基本业务对象。

namespace Samples.AspNet.CS {

using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;

  public class EmployeeLogic {

    public EmployeeLogic() {  
        throw new NotSupportedException("Initialize data.");
    }
    
    public EmployeeLogic(string data) {
        _data = data;
    }

    private string _data;
    
    // Returns a collection of NorthwindEmployee objects.
    public ICollection GetAllEmployees () {
      ArrayList al = new ArrayList();      
      al.Add(_data);        
      return al;
    }
  }
}

Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Web.UI
Imports System.Web.UI.WebControls

Namespace Samples.AspNet.VB
  Public Class EmployeeLogic
    
    
    Public Sub New() 
        Throw New NotSupportedException("Initialize data.")
    
    End Sub
    
    
    Public Sub New(ByVal data As String) 
        _data = data
    
    End Sub
    
    Private _data As String
    
    
    ' Returns a collection of NorthwindEmployee objects.
    Public Function GetAllEmployees() As ICollection 
        Dim al As New ArrayList()
        al.Add(_data)
        Return al
    
    End Function 'GetAllEmployees
  End Class
End Namespace ' Samples.AspNet.VB

适用于

另请参阅