ListBox.SelectionMode 属性

定义

命名空间:

System.Windows.Forms

程序集:

System.Windows.Forms.dll

获取或设置在 ListBox 中选择项所用的方法。

public:
 virtual property System::Windows::Forms::SelectionMode SelectionMode { System::Windows::Forms::SelectionMode get(); void set(System::Windows::Forms::SelectionMode value); };

public virtual System.Windows.Forms.SelectionMode SelectionMode { get; set; }

member this.SelectionMode : System.Windows.Forms.SelectionMode with get, set

Public Overridable Property SelectionMode As SelectionMode

属性值

SelectionMode

SelectionMode 值之一。 默认值为 SelectionMode.One。

例外

InvalidEnumArgumentException

分配的值不是 SelectionMode 值之一。

示例

下面的代码示例演示如何使用 GetSelected 方法确定选择了 中的 ListBox 哪些项，以便选择未选择的项并取消选择所选项。 该示例还演示了如何使用 SelectionMode 属性允许 ListBox 具有多个选定项，并使用 Sorted 属性演示如何自动对 中的 ListBox 项进行排序。 此示例要求 ListBox已将 名为 listBox1的 添加到窗体中，并且 InitializeMyListBox 从窗体的 事件调用 Load 示例中定义的 方法。

private:
   void InitializeMyListBox()
   {
      // Add items to the ListBox.
      listBox1->Items->Add( "A" );
      listBox1->Items->Add( "C" );
      listBox1->Items->Add( "E" );
      listBox1->Items->Add( "F" );
      listBox1->Items->Add( "G" );
      listBox1->Items->Add( "D" );
      listBox1->Items->Add( "B" );

      // Sort all items added previously.
      listBox1->Sorted = true;

      // Set the SelectionMode to select multiple items.
      listBox1->SelectionMode = SelectionMode::MultiExtended;

      // Select three initial items from the list.
      listBox1->SetSelected( 0, true );
      listBox1->SetSelected( 2, true );
      listBox1->SetSelected( 4, true );

      // Force the ListBox to scroll back to the top of the list.
      listBox1->TopIndex = 0;
   }

   void InvertMySelection()
   {
      // Loop through all items the ListBox.
      for ( int x = 0; x < listBox1->Items->Count; x++ )
      {
         // Select all items that are not selected,
         // deselect all items that are selected.
         listBox1->SetSelected( x,  !listBox1->GetSelected( x ) );
      }
      listBox1->TopIndex = 0;
   }

private void InitializeMyListBox()
{
   // Add items to the ListBox.
   listBox1.Items.Add("A");
   listBox1.Items.Add("C");
   listBox1.Items.Add("E");
   listBox1.Items.Add("F");
   listBox1.Items.Add("G");
   listBox1.Items.Add("D");
   listBox1.Items.Add("B");

   // Sort all items added previously.
   listBox1.Sorted = true;

   // Set the SelectionMode to select multiple items.
   listBox1.SelectionMode = SelectionMode.MultiExtended;

   // Select three initial items from the list.
   listBox1.SetSelected(0,true);
   listBox1.SetSelected(2,true);
   listBox1.SetSelected(4,true);

   // Force the ListBox to scroll back to the top of the list.
   listBox1.TopIndex=0;
}

private void InvertMySelection()
{
   // Loop through all items the ListBox.
   for (int x = 0; x < listBox1.Items.Count; x++)
   {
      // Determine if the item is selected.
      if(listBox1.GetSelected(x) == true)
         // Deselect all items that are selected.
         listBox1.SetSelected(x,false);      
      else
         // Select all items that are not selected.
         listBox1.SetSelected(x,true);
   }
   // Force the ListBox to scroll back to the top of the list.
   listBox1.TopIndex=0;
}

Private Sub InitializeMyListBox()
   ' Add items to the ListBox.
   listBox1.Items.Add("A")
   listBox1.Items.Add("C")
   listBox1.Items.Add("E")
   listBox1.Items.Add("F")
   listBox1.Items.Add("G")
   listBox1.Items.Add("D")
   listBox1.Items.Add("B")

   ' Sort all items added previously.
   listBox1.Sorted = True

   ' Set the SelectionMode to select multiple items.
   listBox1.SelectionMode = SelectionMode.MultiExtended

   ' Select three initial items from the list.
   listBox1.SetSelected(0, True)
   listBox1.SetSelected(2, True)
   listBox1.SetSelected(4, True)

   ' Force the ListBox to scroll back to the top of the list.
   listBox1.TopIndex = 0
End Sub

Private Sub InvertMySelection()

   Dim x As Integer
   ' Loop through all items the ListBox.
   For x = 0 To listBox1.Items.Count - 1

      ' Determine if the item is selected.
      If listBox1.GetSelected(x) = True Then
         ' Deselect all items that are selected.
         listBox1.SetSelected(x, False)
      Else
         ' Select all items that are not selected.
         listBox1.SetSelected(x, True)
      End If
   Next x
   ' Force the ListBox to scroll back to the top of the list.
   listBox1.TopIndex = 0
End Sub

注解

属性 SelectionMode 使你能够确定用户可以一次选择多少项 ListBox ，以及用户可以如何进行多重选择。 当属性 SelectionMode 设置为 SelectionMode.MultiExtended时，按 Shift 并单击鼠标或按 SHIFT，以及向上键、向下键、向左键和向右键 (之一) 将所选内容从以前选择的项扩展到当前项。 按 Ctrl 并单击鼠标会选择或取消选择列表中的项。 当 属性设置为 SelectionMode.MultiSimple时，鼠标单击或按空格键选择或取消选择列表中的项。

另请参阅

• SelectionMode