MessageQueue.ReceiveCompleted 事件

定義

命名空間:

System.Messaging

組件:

System.Messaging.dll

發生於從佇列移除訊息時。 這個事件是由非同步作業 BeginReceive() 所引發。

public:
 event System::Messaging::ReceiveCompletedEventHandler ^ ReceiveCompleted;

[System.Messaging.MessagingDescription("MQ_ReceiveCompleted")]
public event System.Messaging.ReceiveCompletedEventHandler ReceiveCompleted;

[<System.Messaging.MessagingDescription("MQ_ReceiveCompleted")>]
member this.ReceiveCompleted : System.Messaging.ReceiveCompletedEventHandler 

Public Custom Event ReceiveCompleted As ReceiveCompletedEventHandler 

事件類型

ReceiveCompletedEventHandler

屬性

MessagingDescriptionAttribute

範例

下列程式代碼範例會建立名為 MyReceiveCompleted的事件處理程式，並將它附加至 ReceiveCompleted 事件處理程式委派，並呼叫 BeginReceive 以在位於路徑 “.\myQueue” 的佇列上起始異步接收作業。 ReceiveCompleted引發事件時，此範例會接收訊息，並將其本文寫入畫面。 此範例接著會再次呼叫 BeginReceive ，以起始新的異步接收作業。

#using <system.dll>
#using <system.messaging.dll>

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Messaging;
ref class MyNewQueue
{
public:

   //*************************************************
   // Provides an event handler for the ReceiveCompleted
   // event.
   //*************************************************
   static void MyReceiveCompleted( Object^ source, ReceiveCompletedEventArgs^ asyncResult )
   {
      // Connect to the queue.
      MessageQueue^ mq = dynamic_cast<MessageQueue^>(source);

      // End the asynchronous Receive operation.
      Message^ m = mq->EndReceive( asyncResult->AsyncResult );

      // Display message information on the screen.
      Console::WriteLine( "Message: {0}", m->Body );

      // Restart the asynchronous Receive operation.
      mq->BeginReceive();
      return;
   }
};


//*************************************************
// Provides an entry point into the application.
//         
// This example performs asynchronous receive operation
// processing.
//*************************************************
int main()
{
   // Create an instance of MessageQueue. Set its formatter.
   MessageQueue^ myQueue = gcnew MessageQueue( ".\\myQueue" );
   array<Type^>^p = gcnew array<Type^>(1);
   p[ 0 ] = String::typeid;
   myQueue->Formatter = gcnew XmlMessageFormatter( p );

   // Add an event handler for the ReceiveCompleted event.
   myQueue->ReceiveCompleted += gcnew ReceiveCompletedEventHandler( MyNewQueue::MyReceiveCompleted );

   // Begin the asynchronous receive operation.
   myQueue->BeginReceive();

   // Do other work on the current thread.
   return 0;
}

using System;
using System.Messaging;

namespace MyProject
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Provides a container class for the example.
    /// </summary>
    public class MyNewQueue
    {

        //**************************************************
        // Provides an entry point into the application.
        //		
        // This example performs asynchronous receive operation
        // processing.
        //**************************************************

        public static void Main()
        {
            // Create an instance of MessageQueue. Set its formatter.
            MessageQueue myQueue = new MessageQueue(".\\myQueue");
            myQueue.Formatter = new XmlMessageFormatter(new Type[]
                {typeof(String)});

            // Add an event handler for the ReceiveCompleted event.
            myQueue.ReceiveCompleted += new
                ReceiveCompletedEventHandler(MyReceiveCompleted);
            
            // Begin the asynchronous receive operation.
            myQueue.BeginReceive();
            
            // Do other work on the current thread.

            return;
        }

        //**************************************************
        // Provides an event handler for the ReceiveCompleted
        // event.
        //**************************************************
        
        private static void MyReceiveCompleted(Object source,
            ReceiveCompletedEventArgs asyncResult)
        {
            // Connect to the queue.
            MessageQueue mq = (MessageQueue)source;

            // End the asynchronous Receive operation.
            Message m = mq.EndReceive(asyncResult.AsyncResult);

            // Display message information on the screen.
            Console.WriteLine("Message: " + (string)m.Body);

            // Restart the asynchronous Receive operation.
            mq.BeginReceive();
            
            return;
        }
    }
}

Imports System.Messaging

Public Class MyNewQueue


        '
        ' Provides an entry point into the application.
        '		 
        ' This example performs asynchronous receive operation
        ' processing.
        '

        Public Shared Sub Main()

            ' Create an instance of MessageQueue. Set its formatter.
            Dim myQueue As New MessageQueue(".\myQueue")
            myQueue.Formatter = New XmlMessageFormatter(New Type() _
                {GetType([String])})

            ' Add an event handler for the ReceiveCompleted event.
            AddHandler myQueue.ReceiveCompleted, AddressOf _
                MyReceiveCompleted

            ' Begin the asynchronous receive operation.
            myQueue.BeginReceive()

            ' Do other work on the current thread.

            Return

        End Sub


        '
        ' Provides an event handler for the ReceiveCompleted
        ' event.
        '

        Private Shared Sub MyReceiveCompleted(ByVal [source] As _
            [Object], ByVal asyncResult As ReceiveCompletedEventArgs)

            ' Connect to the queue.
            Dim mq As MessageQueue = CType([source], MessageQueue)

            ' End the asynchronous Receive operation.
            Dim m As Message = mq.EndReceive(asyncResult.AsyncResult)

            ' Display message information on the screen.
            Console.WriteLine(("Message: " + CStr(m.Body)))

            ' Restart the asynchronous Receive operation.
            mq.BeginReceive()

            Return

        End Sub

End Class

備註

BeginReceive 用於異步處理，以在佇列中提供訊息時引發 ReceiveCompleted 事件。

EndReceive(IAsyncResult) 用來完成呼叫 所 BeginReceive 起始的作業，並在引發事件時 ReceiveCompleted 查看訊息。

建立 ReceiveCompletedEventHandler 委派時，必須識別處理事件的方法。 若要使事件與您的事件處理常式產生關聯，請將委派的執行個體 (Instance) 加入至事件。 除非您移除委派，否則每當事件發生時就會呼叫事件處理常式。 如需事件處理程式委派的詳細資訊，請參閱 處理和引發事件。

另請參閱

• BeginReceive()
• PeekCompleted
• TimeSpan
• AsyncCallback
• IAsyncResult