Remove devices by using wipe, retire, or manually unenrolling the device

By using the Retire or Wipe actions, you can remove devices from Intune that are no longer needed, being repurposed, or missing. Users can also issue a remote command from the Intune Company Portal to devices that are enrolled in Intune.

Wipe

The Wipe device action restores a device to its factory default settings. The user data is kept if you choose the Retain enrollment state and user account checkbox. Otherwise, all data, apps, and settings are removed.

Wipe action Retain enrollment state and user account Removed from Intune management Description
Wipe Not checked Yes Wipes all user accounts, data, MDM policies, and settings. Resets the operating system to its default state and settings.
Wipe Checked No Wipes all MDM Policies. Keeps user accounts and data. Resets user settings back to default. Resets the operating system to its default state and settings.

Note

The Wipe action is not available for iOS/iPadOS devices enrolled with User Enrollment. To create a User Enrollment profile: Set up iOS/iPadOS and iPadOS User Enrollment

Note

By design, Zebra has defined the Wipe action on any Android Zebra device to only remove corporate data from devices, and not perform a factory reset. To perform factory reset on a Zebra Android device, you can use either of these methods:

Important

The Wipe action doesn't remove the Autopilot registration from the device. To remove the Autopilot registration from the device, see Deregister from Autopilot using Intune

The Retain enrollment state and user account option is only available for Windows 10 version 1709 or later.

MDM policies will be reapplied the next time the device connects to Intune.

A wipe is useful for resetting a device before you give the device to a new user, or when the device has been lost or stolen. Be careful about selecting Wipe. Data on the device can't be recovered. The method that "Wipe" uses to remove data is simple file deletion, and the drive is BitLocker decrypted as part of this process.

Wiping a device

  1. Sign in to the Microsoft Intune admin center.

  2. Select Devices > All devices.

  3. Select the name of the device that you want to wipe.

  4. In the pane that shows the device name, select Wipe.

  5. For Windows 10 version 1709 or later, you also have the Wipe device, but keep enrollment state and associated user account option. If this option is selected, the following user account details are retained:

    Retained during a wipe Not retained
    User accounts associated with the device User files
    Machine state (domain join, Microsoft Entra joined) User-installed apps (store and Win32 apps)
    Mobile device management (MDM) enrollment Non-default device settings
    OEM-installed apps (store and Win32 apps)
    User profile
    User data outside of the user profile
    User autologon
  6. The Wipe device, and continue to wipe even if device loses power option makes sure that the wipe action can't be circumvented by turning off the device. This option keeps trying to reset the device until successful. In some configurations, this action may leave the device unable to reboot.

  7. For iOS/iPadOS eSIM devices, the cellular data plan is preserved by default when you wipe a device. If you want to remove the data plan from the device when you wipe the device, select the Also remove the devices data plan... option.

  8. To confirm the wipe, select Yes.

If the device is on and connected, the Wipe action propagates across all device types in less than 15 minutes.

Supported platforms for Wipe device action

Wipe is supported on the following platforms:

  • Android Enterprise Dedicated, Fully Managed, and Corporate-Owned Work Profile devices
  • Android Open Source Project (AOSP) devices
  • iOS/iPadOS
  • macOS
  • Windows

Wipe isn't supported on:

  • Android Enterprise personally owned devices with a work profile
  • Linux

Retire

The Retire action removes managed app data (where applicable), settings, and email profiles that were assigned by using Intune. The device is removed from Intune management. Removal happens the next time the device checks in and receives the remote Retire action. The device still shows up in Intune until the device checks in. If you want to remove stale devices immediately, use the Delete action instead.

Retire a device

  1. Sign in to the Microsoft Intune admin center.
  2. In the Devices pane, select All devices.
  3. Select the name of the device that you want to retire.
  4. In the pane that shows the device name, select Retire. To confirm, select Yes.

If the device is on and connected, the Retire action propagates across all device types in less than 15 minutes.

Effect of the Retire action on data that remains on the device

When you use the Retire device action, the user's personal data is not removed from the device.

The following tables describe what data is removed, and the effect of the Retire action on data that remains on the device after company data is removed.

iOS

Important

Retired devices might not be automatically deleted resulting in the device record remaining in Intune for 180 days unless issued a Delete action.

Data type iOS
Company apps and associated data installed by Intune Apps installed using Company Portal: For apps that are pinned to the management profile, all app data and the apps are removed. These apps include apps originally installed from App Store and later managed as company apps unless the app is configured to not be uninstalled on device removal.

Microsoft apps that use App Protection Policies and were installed from App Store: Intune triggers a selective wipe for apps protected by an App Protection Policy when a Retire action is initiated against an enrolled device. This wipe includes apps installed from the App Store that have work or school account data. The next time the app is launched, the selective wipe removes the protected work or school account data. In order for the selective wipe to occur, an App Protection Policy check-in must occur between the MDM enrollment and retire events. Personal app data and the apps aren't removed after a selective wipe.
Settings Configurations set by Intune policy are no longer enforced. Users can change the settings.
Wi-Fi and VPN profile settings Removed.
Certificate profile settings Certificates are removed and revoked.
Management agent The management profile is removed.
Email Email profiles that are provisioned through Intune are removed. Cached email on the device is deleted.
Microsoft Entra Device Record The Microsoft Entra ID record isn't removed.

Android device administrator

Important

Microsoft Intune is ending support for Android device administrator management on devices with access to Google Mobile Services (GMS) on August 30, 2024. After that date, device enrollment, technical support, bug fixes, and security fixes will be unavailable. If you currently use device administrator management, we recommend switching to another Android management option in Intune before support ends. For more information, read Ending support for Android device administrator on GMS devices.

Data type Android Android Samsung Knox Standard
Web links Removed. Removed.
Unmanaged Google Play apps Apps and data remain installed.

Company app data that's protected by Mobile Application Management (MAM) encryption within the app local storage is removed. Data that's protected by MAM encryption outside the app remains encrypted and unusable, but isn't removed.
Apps and data remain installed.

Company app data that's protected by Mobile Application Management (MAM) encryption within the app local storage is removed. Data that's protected by MAM encryption outside the app remains encrypted and unusable, but isn't removed.
Unmanaged line-of-business apps Apps and data remain installed. Apps are uninstalled and data that's local to the app is removed. No data that's outside the app (for example, on an SD card) is removed.
Managed Google Play apps App data is removed. The app isn't removed. Data that's protected by Mobile Application Management (MAM) encryption outside the app (for example, an SD card) remains encrypted and unusable, but isn't removed. App data is removed. The app isn't removed. Data that's protected by MAM encryption outside the app (for example, an SD card) remains encrypted, but isn't removed.
Managed line-of-business apps App data is removed. The app isn't removed. Data that's protected by MAM encryption outside the app (for example, an SD card) remains encrypted and unusable, but isn't removed. App data is removed. The app isn't removed. Data that's protected by MAM encryption outside the app (for example, an SD card) remains encrypted and unusable, but isn't removed.
Settings Configurations set by Intune policy are no longer enforced. Users can change the settings. Configurations set by Intune policy are no longer enforced. Users can change the settings.
Wi-Fi and VPN profile settings Removed. Removed.
Certificate profile settings Certificates are revoked but not removed. Certificates are removed and revoked.
Management agent Device Administrator privilege is revoked. Device Administrator privilege is revoked.
Email N/A (Android devices don't support Email profiles) Email profiles that are provisioned through Intune are removed. Cached email on the device is deleted.
Microsoft Entra unjoin The Microsoft Entra ID record is removed. The Microsoft Entra ID record is removed.

Android Enterprise personally owned devices with a work profile

Removing company data from an Android personally owned work profile device removes all data, apps, and settings in the work profile on that device. The device is retired from management with Intune.

Android Enterprise Dedicated, Fully Managed, and Corporate-Owned Work Profile devices

  • The Retire action is supported on Android Enterprise Corporate-Owned Work Profile devices. When the Retire action is used on Android Enterprise Corporate-Owned Work Profile devices, the device is unenrolled from Intune management. The work profile is removed along with all corporate data and applications, but all the personal data and applications remain on the device.

macOS

Data type macOS
Settings Configurations set by Intune policy are no longer enforced. Users can change the settings.
Wi-Fi and VPN profile settings Removed.
Certificate profile settings Certificates that were deployed through MDM are removed and revoked.
Management agent The management profile is removed.
Outlook If Conditional Access is enabled, the device doesn't receive new mail.
Microsoft Entra Device Record The Microsoft Entra ID record isn't removed.

Windows

Data type Windows 8.1 (MDM) and Windows RT 8.1 Windows RT Windows 10
Company apps and associated data installed by Intune Keys are revoked for files that are protected by EFS. The user can't open the files. Company apps aren't removed. Apps are uninstalled. Sideloading keys are removed.
For Windows 10 version 1709 (Creators Update) and later, Microsoft 365 Apps aren't removed. Intune management extension installed Win32 apps aren't uninstalled on unenrolled devices. Admins can use assignment exclusion to not offer Win32 apps to BYOD Devices.
Settings Configurations set by Intune policy are no longer enforced. Users can change the settings. Configurations set by Intune policy are no longer enforced. Users can change the settings. Configurations set by Intune policy are no longer enforced. Users can change the settings.
Wi-Fi and VPN profile settings Removed. Removed. Removed.
Certificate profile settings Certificates are removed and revoked. Certificates are removed and revoked. Certificates are removed and revoked.
Email Removes email that's EFS-enabled including emails and attachments in the Mail app for Windows. Not supported. Removes email that's EFS-enabled including emails and attachments in the Mail app for Windows. Removes mail accounts provisioned by Intune.
Microsoft Entra unjoin No. No. The Microsoft Entra ID record is removed.

Note

For Windows 10 devices that join Microsoft Entra ID during initial Setup (OOBE), the retire command will remove all Microsoft Entra accounts from the device. Follow the steps at Start your PC in Safe mode to login as a local admin and regain access to the user's local data.

Manually unenroll devices

Device owners can manually unenroll their devices as explained in the following end user help articles:

Tip

When a Windows device user un-enrolls their device via the Settings app, Intune does not automatically delete the Intune device or Microsoft Entra ID records. To remove record of the Intune device, sign in to Microsoft Intune and delete the device manually, or wait for your device cleanup rules to take effect. You must also manually delete the Microsoft Entra ID record, if applicable, because the cleanups rule will not remove it.

Delete devices from the Intune admin center

If you want to remove devices from the Intune admin center, you can delete them from the specific device pane. The next time the device checks in, any company data on it will be removed as Intune also retires a device when deleting it from the admin center.

  1. Sign in to the Microsoft Intune admin center.
  2. Choose Devices > All devices > choose the devices you want to delete > Delete.

Important

The delete action will trigger a BitLocker suspension when BitLocker encryption is managed by Intune. To create a BitLocker profile, see Manage BitLocker policy for Windows devices with Intune.

Automatically delete devices with cleanup rules

You can configure Intune to automatically remove devices that appear to be inactive, stale, or unresponsive. These cleanup rules continuously monitor your device inventory so that your device records stay current. Devices deleted in this way are removed from Intune management. This setting affects all devices managed by Intune, not just specific ones.

When a device clean-up rule runs, it deletes the device from Intune. At that point, the device must go through a re-enrollment process in order for it to show up in the console.

  1. Sign in to the Microsoft Intune admin center.
  2. Choose Devices > Device cleanup rules > Yes.
  3. In the Delete devices that haven't checked in for this many days box, enter a number between 30 and 270.
  4. Choose Save.

If a removed device checks in before its device certification expires, it reappears in the admin center.

The device clean-up rule doesn't trigger a wipe or retire.

Important

The device clean-up rule doesn't trigger a Bitlocker suspension when Bitlocker encryption is managed by Intune. To create a Bitlocker profile: Manage BitLocker policy for Windows devices with Intune

Note

Device cleanup rules aren't available for Jamf-managed devices.

You need the permission Managed Device Cleanup Settings with Update set to Yes to update the device cleanup rules. This permission is part of Intune Roles.

Delete devices from the Microsoft Entra admin center

You might need to delete devices from Microsoft Entra ID due to communication issues or missing devices. You can use the Delete action to remove device records from the Azure portal for devices that you know are unreachable and unlikely to communicate with Azure again. The Delete action doesn't remove a device from management.

  1. Sign in to Microsoft Entra ID in the Azure portal by using your admin credentials. You can also sign in to the Microsoft 365 admin center. From the menu, select Admin centers > Microsoft Entra ID.
  2. Create an Azure subscription if you don't have one. The subscription shouldn't require a credit card or payment if you have a paid account (select the Register your free Microsoft Entra ID subscription link).
  3. Select Microsoft Entra ID, and then select your organization.
  4. Select the Users tab.
  5. Select the user that's associated with the device that you want to delete.
  6. Select Devices.
  7. Remove devices as appropriate. For example, you might remove devices that are no longer in use, or devices that have inaccurate definitions.

Retire an Apple ADE device from Intune

If you want to completely remove an Apple automated device enrollment (ADE) device from management by Intune, follow these steps:

  1. Sign in to the Microsoft Intune admin center.

  2. Choose Devices > All devices > choose the device > Retire.

  3. Visit business.apple.com and search for the device by its serial number.

  4. Select the device, and then select Release from Organization.

  5. Check I understand this cannot be undone, and then select Release.

    Screenshot for Apple reassign

Device states

For a description of device states, see the managementStates collection.

Fresh Start

Applicable for Windows 10 devices. Read more about Fresh Start.

Next steps

If you want to reenroll a deleted device, see Enrollment options.