ListView.EditItem Właściwość

Definicja

Pobiera element w trybie edycji w kontrolce ListView .

public:
 virtual property System::Web::UI::WebControls::ListViewItem ^ EditItem { System::Web::UI::WebControls::ListViewItem ^ get(); };
[System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)]
public virtual System.Web.UI.WebControls.ListViewItem EditItem { get; }
[<System.ComponentModel.Browsable(false)>]
member this.EditItem : System.Web.UI.WebControls.ListViewItem
Public Overridable ReadOnly Property EditItem As ListViewItem

Wartość właściwości

ListViewItem

Element, który jest w trybie edycji w kontrolce ListView lub null jeśli żaden element nie jest w trybie edycji.

Atrybuty

Przykłady

W poniższym przykładzie pokazano, jak pobrać element w trybie edycji przy użyciu EditItem właściwości w celu uzyskania kontroli dostępu zawartych w szablonie EditItemTemplate .

Ważne

Ten przykład zawiera pole tekstowe, które akceptuje dane wejściowe użytkownika, co jest potencjalnym zagrożeniem bezpieczeństwa. Domyślnie ASP.NET strony sieci Web sprawdzają, czy dane wejściowe użytkownika nie zawierają skryptów ani elementów HTML. Aby uzyskać więcej informacji, zobacz Script Exploits Overview (Omówienie luk w zabezpieczeniach skryptów).

<%@ Page language="C#" %>
    
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
    
<script runat="server">
    
  void Page_Load()
  {
    Message.Text = String.Empty;
  }

  //<Snippet2>
  void ProductsListView_ItemEditing(Object sender, ListViewEditEventArgs e)
  {
    ListViewItem item = ProductsListView.Items[e.NewEditIndex];
    Label dateLabel = (Label)item.FindControl("DiscontinuedDateLabel");
    
    if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(dateLabel.Text))
      return;
    
    //Verify if the item is discontinued.
    DateTime discontinuedDate = DateTime.Parse(dateLabel.Text);
    if (discontinuedDate < DateTime.Now)
    {
      Message.Text = "You cannot edit a discontinued item.";
      e.Cancel = true;
      ProductsListView.SelectedIndex = -1;
    }       
  }
  //</Snippet2>

  void DiscontinuedDateCalendar_OnSelectionChanged(Object sender, EventArgs e)
  {
    TextBox dateTextBox = 
      (TextBox)ProductsListView.EditItem.FindControl("DiscontinuedDateTextBox");
    Calendar calendarObject = (Calendar)sender;
    dateTextBox.Text = calendarObject.SelectedDate.ToString("d");
  }

  DateTime GetDateTime(object dateValue)
  {
    if (dateValue == DBNull.Value)
      return DateTime.Now;
    else
      return (DateTime)dateValue;
  }

  protected void ProductsListView_PagePropertiesChanging(object sender, PagePropertiesChangingEventArgs e)
  {
    // Clears the edit index selection when paging.
    ProductsListView.EditIndex = -1;
  }
</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head id="Head1" runat="server">
    <title>ListView Edit Item Example</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>ListView Edit Item Example</h3>
            
      <asp:Label ID="Message"
        ForeColor="Red"          
        runat="server"/>
      <br/>
     
      <asp:ListView ID="ProductsListView" 
        DataSourceID="ProductsDataSource" 
        DataKeyNames="ProductID"
        OnItemEditing="ProductsListView_ItemEditing" 
        ConvertEmptyStringToNull="true"        
        OnPagePropertiesChanging="ProductsListView_PagePropertiesChanging"
        runat="server" >
        <LayoutTemplate>
          <table cellpadding="2" runat="server" id="tblProducts" width="640px">
            <tr runat="server" id="itemPlaceholder" />
          </table>
          <asp:DataPager runat="server" ID="ProductsDataPager" PageSize="12">
            <Fields>
              <asp:NextPreviousPagerField 
                ShowFirstPageButton="true" ShowLastPageButton="true"
                FirstPageText="|&lt;&lt; " LastPageText=" &gt;&gt;|"
                NextPageText=" &gt; " PreviousPageText=" &lt; " />
            </Fields>
          </asp:DataPager>
        </LayoutTemplate>
        <ItemTemplate>
          <tr runat="server">
            <td valign="top">
              <asp:LinkButton ID="EditButton" runat="server" Text="Edit" CommandName="Edit" />
            </td>
            <td valign="top">
              <asp:Label ID="NameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("Name") %>' />
            </td>
            <td valign="top">
              <asp:Label ID="ProductNumberLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("ProductNumber") %>' />
            </td>
            <td>
              <asp:Label ID="DiscontinuedDateLabel" runat="server" 
                Text='<%#Eval("DiscontinuedDate", "{0:d}") %>' />
            </td>
          </tr>
        </ItemTemplate>
        <EditItemTemplate>
          <tr style="background-color:#ADD8E6">
            <td valign="top">
              <asp:LinkButton ID="UpdateButton" runat="server" 
                CommandName="Update" Text="Update" /><br />
              <asp:LinkButton ID="CancelButton" runat="server" 
                CommandName="Cancel" Text="Cancel" />
            </td>
            <td valign="top" colspan="2">
              <asp:Label runat="server" ID="NameLabel" 
                AssociatedControlID="NameTextBox" 
                Text="Name"/>
              <asp:TextBox ID="NameTextBox" runat="server" 
                Text='<%#Bind("Name") %>' MaxLength="50" /><br />
              <asp:Label runat="server" ID="ProductNumberLabel" 
                AssociatedControlID="ProductNumberTextBox" 
                Text="Product Number" />
              <asp:TextBox ID="ProductNumberTextBox" runat="server" 
                Text='<%#Bind("ProductNumber") %>' MaxLength="25" /><br />
            </td>
            <td>
              <asp:Label runat="server" ID="DiscontinuedDateLabel" 
                AssociatedControlID="DiscontinuedDateTextBox" 
                Text="Discontinued Date"/>
              <asp:TextBox ID="DiscontinuedDateTextBox" runat="server" 
                Text='<%# Bind("DiscontinuedDate", "{0:d}") %>'
                MaxLength="10" /><br />
              <asp:Calendar ID="DiscontinuedDateCalendar" runat="server" 
                SelectedDate='<%# GetDateTime(Eval("DiscontinuedDate")) %>'
                OnSelectionChanged="DiscontinuedDateCalendar_OnSelectionChanged" />
            </td>
          </tr>
        </EditItemTemplate>
      </asp:ListView>

      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects      -->
      <!-- to the AdventureWorks sample database. Use an ASP.NET    -->
      <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value       -->
      <!-- from the Web.config file.                                -->            
      <asp:SqlDataSource ID="ProductsDataSource" runat="server" 
        ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:AdventureWorks_DataConnectionString %>"
        SelectCommand="SELECT [ProductID], [Name], [ProductNumber], [DiscontinuedDate] 
          FROM Production.Product"
        UpdateCommand="UPDATE Production.Product
          SET Name = @Name, ProductNumber = @ProductNumber, DiscontinuedDate = @DiscontinuedDate
          WHERE ProductID = @ProductID">
      </asp:SqlDataSource>
      
    </form>
  </body>
</html>
<%@ Page language="VB" %>
    
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
    
<script runat="server">
    
  Sub Page_Load()
    Message.Text = String.Empty
  End Sub
  
  '<Snippet2>
  Sub ProductsListView_ItemEditing(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As ListViewEditEventArgs)
    Dim item As ListViewItem = ProductsListView.Items(e.NewEditIndex)
    Dim dateLabel As Label = CType(item.FindControl("DiscontinuedDateLabel"), Label)
      
    If String.IsNullOrEmpty(dateLabel.Text) Then _
      Return
      
    'Verify if the item is discontinued.
    Dim discontinuedDate As DateTime = DateTime.Parse(dateLabel.Text)
    If discontinuedDate < DateTime.Now Then
      Message.Text = "You cannot edit a discontinued item."
      e.Cancel = True
      ProductsListView.SelectedIndex = -1
    End If
  End Sub
  '</Snippet2>
  
  Sub DiscontinuedDateCalendar_OnSelectionChanged(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
    Dim dateTextBox As TextBox = _
      CType(ProductsListView.EditItem.FindControl("DiscontinuedDateTextBox"), TextBox)
    Dim calendarObject As Calendar = CType(sender, Calendar)
    dateTextBox.Text = calendarObject.SelectedDate.ToString("d")
  End Sub

  Function GetDateTime(ByVal dateValue As Object) As DateTime
    If dateValue Is DBNull.Value Then
      Return DateTime.Now
    Else
      Return CType(dateValue, DateTime)
    End If
  End Function
  
  Protected Sub ProductsListView_PagePropertiesChanging(ByVal sender As Object, _
                                               ByVal e As PagePropertiesChangingEventArgs)
    ' Clears the edit index selection when paging.
    ProductsListView.EditIndex = -1
  End Sub

</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
  <head id="Head1" runat="server">
    <title>ListView Edit Item Example</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
        
      <h3>ListView Edit Item Example</h3>
            
      <asp:Label ID="Message"
        ForeColor="Red"          
        runat="server"/>
      <br/>
     
      <asp:ListView ID="ProductsListView" 
        DataSourceID="ProductsDataSource" 
        DataKeyNames="ProductID"
        OnItemEditing="ProductsListView_ItemEditing" 
        ConvertEmptyStringToNull="true"        
        OnPagePropertiesChanging="ProductsListView_PagePropertiesChanging"
        runat="server" >
        <LayoutTemplate>
          <table cellpadding="2" runat="server" id="tblProducts" width="640px">
            <tr runat="server" id="itemPlaceholder" />
          </table>
          <asp:DataPager runat="server" ID="ProductsDataPager" PageSize="12">
            <Fields>
              <asp:NextPreviousPagerField 
                ShowFirstPageButton="true" ShowLastPageButton="true"
                FirstPageText="|&lt;&lt; " LastPageText=" &gt;&gt;|"
                NextPageText=" &gt; " PreviousPageText=" &lt; " />
            </Fields>
          </asp:DataPager>
        </LayoutTemplate>
        <ItemTemplate>
          <tr runat="server">
            <td valign="top">
              <asp:LinkButton ID="EditButton" runat="server" Text="Edit" CommandName="Edit" />
            </td>
            <td valign="top">
              <asp:Label ID="NameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("Name") %>' />
            </td>
            <td valign="top">
              <asp:Label ID="ProductNumberLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("ProductNumber") %>' />
            </td>
            <td>
              <asp:Label ID="DiscontinuedDateLabel" runat="server" 
                Text='<%#Eval("DiscontinuedDate", "{0:d}") %>' />
            </td>
          </tr>
        </ItemTemplate>
        <EditItemTemplate>
          <tr style="background-color:#ADD8E6">
            <td valign="top">
              <asp:LinkButton ID="UpdateButton" runat="server" 
                CommandName="Update" Text="Update" /><br />
              <asp:LinkButton ID="CancelButton" runat="server" 
                CommandName="Cancel" Text="Cancel" />
            </td>
            <td valign="top" colspan="2">
              <asp:Label runat="server" ID="NameLabel" 
                AssociatedControlID="NameTextBox" 
                Text="Name"/>
              <asp:TextBox ID="NameTextBox" runat="server" 
                Text='<%#Bind("Name") %>' MaxLength="50" /><br />
              <asp:Label runat="server" ID="ProductNumberLabel" 
                AssociatedControlID="ProductNumberTextBox" 
                Text="Product Number" />
              <asp:TextBox ID="ProductNumberTextBox" runat="server" 
                Text='<%#Bind("ProductNumber") %>' MaxLength="25" /><br />
            </td>
            <td>
              <asp:Label runat="server" ID="DiscontinuedDateLabel" 
                AssociatedControlID="DiscontinuedDateTextBox" 
                Text="Discontinued Date"/>
              <asp:TextBox ID="DiscontinuedDateTextBox" runat="server" 
                Text='<%# Bind("DiscontinuedDate", "{0:d}") %>'
                MaxLength="10" /><br />
              <asp:Calendar ID="DiscontinuedDateCalendar" runat="server" 
                SelectedDate='<%# GetDateTime(Eval("DiscontinuedDate")) %>'
                OnSelectionChanged="DiscontinuedDateCalendar_OnSelectionChanged" />
            </td>
          </tr>
        </EditItemTemplate>
      </asp:ListView>

      <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects      -->
      <!-- to the AdventureWorks sample database. Use an ASP.NET    -->
      <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value       -->
      <!-- from the Web.config file.                                -->            
      <asp:SqlDataSource ID="ProductsDataSource" runat="server" 
        ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:AdventureWorks_DataConnectionString %>"
        SelectCommand="SELECT [ProductID], [Name], [ProductNumber], [DiscontinuedDate] 
          FROM Production.Product"
        UpdateCommand="UPDATE Production.Product
          SET Name = @Name, ProductNumber = @ProductNumber, DiscontinuedDate = @DiscontinuedDate
          WHERE ProductID = @ProductID">
      </asp:SqlDataSource>
      
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

Uwagi

EditItem Użyj właściwości , aby uzyskać dostęp do elementu, który jest w trybie edycji w kontrolceListView. Zawartość elementu edycji jest definiowana EditItemTemplate przez właściwość .

Dotyczy

Zobacz też